Where is Arabic spoken? A language

Using what you hear to learn about communities where Arabic is spoken: how the language is described.

Lesson 1 of 2 1 of 7 in the course

Course map

Draft: this lesson was written with AI help and has not yet been read by a human editor.

What your class asks

This lesson asks you to use what you hear to identify communities where Arabic is spoken and to find out about aspects of their cultures, linking them to your own experience. The museum offers a description of the language. The map of communities today, how many speak the language and their local festivals, your class brings. 1

Curriculum expectations, with their official codes

  • A3.1 using information from oral texts in the target language, identify communities where the target language is spoken, find out about aspects of their cultures, and make connections to personal experiences and their own and other communities […]

Before you start

A thought to carry into the lesson.

The lesson

What do you hear about a community?

Notice what the speaker says about the place and its people, then ask what resembles your own community and what differs from it.

Go deeper

In the Kuwaiti encyclopaedia of jurisprudence, as the record on Arabic in jurisprudence gives it, Arabic in the lexicon is eloquence and purity of speech, and the Arabic language is what the Arabs spoke, and the Qur'an came down in it; the jurists' usage stays within this meaning 2. The encyclopaedia adds that 'ajamiyya is the opposite of Arabic, and that lugha, language, is wider, since it covers any speech by which a people express their aims 2. The record on Arabic adds a short history: the language of the Arabian Peninsula that spread with the Islamic conquests until it became the language of learning, religion and literature from al-Andalus to Persia 3.

How do we know?

The meaning of the word comes from the jurists' encyclopaedia, which says the jurists' usage stays within it 2. The short history of the language is cited in the record to Wikidata 3. Neither says where Arabic is spoken today or by how many people, so your class finds that in other sources and says where each fact came from.

Think about it

The lexicon says Arabic is what the Arabs spoke 2, and the record on Arabic says it spread from the Arabian Peninsula to lands from al-Andalus to Persia 3. Give a reason for your answer: does a language belong only to the people who first spoke it?

Into the museum

  • Arabic in jurisprudence: the lexicon's meaning, the opposite word, the wider word for language, and what the jurists say of the merit of Arabic.
  • Arabic: a short history of the language and its spread.

Try this

Read the record on Arabic. Tell a classmate two sentences about the language, then compare with the language of your own community.

Check yourself

Nothing here is marked or sent anywhere. It is for you.

Which of these did you meet in this lesson?

Not in this lesson. Look again at the cards above.

Yes. That is the one from this lesson.

Not in this lesson. Look again at the cards above.

In your own words: what does Arabic have to do with this lesson?

Compare with the card

Arabic in the museum's record. The record on Arabic describes it as the language of the Qur'an and the prayer, and as the language of the Arabian Peninsula that spread with the Islamic conquests until it became the language of learning, religion and literature from al-Andalus to Persia. This is a short historical description; the record does not say where Arabic is spoken today or by how many. Where do you meet Arabic in your community?

I can now

Notes

  1. 1. Ontario Ministry of Education, The Ontario Curriculum: Classical Studies and International Languages
  2. 2. al-Mawsu'a al-Fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya, Noor-Book copy (file named v3), p.11542
  3. 3. Wikidata
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