Batil al-sihr bowl dated 1080 AH (Bonyad Museums)

Objects Made

طاس باطل السحر المؤرخ 1080هـ ⁦(متاحف بنياد)⁩

Small brass bowl engraved in thuluth and nasta'liq with the twelve signs of the zodiac and the number 1080, made in the second year of Shah Sulayman the Safavid, kept in the History Treasury of the Bonyad Museums Cultural Institute 1 2 3.

Depth

At a glance

Region
Persia & Central Asia

In time

166016701680
The Gunpowder Empires

Arts of the bookEngineering and technology

Summary

A bowl of the batil al-sihr kind in the History Treasury of the Bonyad-e Mostazafan museums institute, which Asadollah Joudaki Azizi calls the most artistically notable of its class there; before his study it had only an expert's file. 4

Description

  • Small, of brass alloy, with a concave base, convex body and flat rim turning slightly outward. 1 3
  • Its whole inner and outer surface is inscribed: the Beautiful Names and verses from Al Imran, al-Baqara, al-Saffat, Sad, Ta Ha, Yusuf, al-Qalam, al-Ma'ida, al-Nasr, al-Ikhlas and al-Ahzab in fine thuluth; the writing begins with al-Fatiha on the rim and, unlike most examples, the rim inscriptions end with phrases attributed to the "sermon of Adam". 3
  • On the middle of the outer body are blessings on the Prophet ﷺ and the Imams with their titles in broad nasta'liq, and in the first ring of the inner base the prayer Nadi Aliyyan in nasta'liq. 3
  • The outer body carries the twelve signs of the zodiac within engraved medallions and half-medallions, worked by chasing and the siyah qalam technique. 3

Dating

Below the name of the eleventh Imam in the large band under the rim the number 1080 can be read, which the author takes as the second year of Shah Sulayman the Safavid; comparison with Safavid examples in the National Museum of Iran and the Brooklyn Museum, in the rendering of Aquarius, Leo, Cancer, Virgo and Sagittarius, supports this date. 2 3

Connections

Explore the connections

Related to
Magic-medicinal bowls (chihil kilid, batil al-sihr)

People and things also explored

Magic-medicinal bowls (chihil kilid, batil al-sihr)· Abbasid tin-glazed ware· Fritware (stonepaste)· Inlaid metalwork· Islamic lustreware· Iznik pottery· Lajvardina ware· Lakabi ware

Sources

  1. Asadollah Joudaki Azizi, 'Study and introduction of the batil al-sihr bowl in the History Treasury of the Bonyad Museums Cultural Institute', Bonyan-e Honar (biannual), no. 2 , p. 3
  2. Asadollah Joudaki Azizi, 'Study and introduction of the batil al-sihr bowl in the History Treasury of the Bonyad Museums Cultural Institute', Bonyan-e Honar (biannual), no. 2 , p. 22
  3. Asadollah Joudaki Azizi, 'Study and introduction of the batil al-sihr bowl in the History Treasury of the Bonyad Museums Cultural Institute', Bonyan-e Honar (biannual), no. 2 , p. 25
  4. Asadollah Joudaki Azizi, 'Study and introduction of the batil al-sihr bowl in the History Treasury of the Bonyad Museums Cultural Institute', Bonyan-e Honar (biannual), no. 2 , p. 6
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Batil al-sihr bowl dated 1080 AH (Bonyad Museums)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/object/batil-al-sihr-bowl-1080-bonyad/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-06.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · Help complete it · JSON

Wing

Objects

Manuscripts, art, architecture and relics from collections worldwide.
Related

Magic-medicinal bowls (chihil kilid, batil al-sihr)

Metal bowls inscribed with Qur'anic verses, prayers and zodiac signs, known in later Islamic centuries as tas-i chihil kilid ('bowl of forty keys') and batil al-sihr ('annuller of magic'), from which people drank or poured water hoping for healing and protection, according to Joudaki Azizi's study.