islam.museum

Hind bint Utba

هند بنت عتبة

c. 575 CE – c. 640 CE · c. 19 AH† †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

Mecca

Daughter of the Meccan elder Utba ibn Rabi'a and wife of Abu Sufyan: the sira's most vivid figure of Meccan defiance at Uhud, who converted with the conquest of Mecca; mother of the caliph Mu'awiya.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In time

500525550575600625650675700725
al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib · Abdullah ibn Salam · Abu Sufyan ibn Harb · Amr ibn al-As · Halima al-Sa'diyya · Heraclius

In space

Mecca

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

BattlesWomen

Place in the story

  • OpponenttowardThe early Muslim community · 625 CE · 4 AH† – 630 CE · 9 AH†Historical
  • Convert to Islam · 630 CE · 9 AH†Tradition

Arabian polytheism (documented) · Sunni (transmitted)

How others named them

  • “'Akilat al-akbad' (eater of the liver) — a name given her for the Uhud mutilation” — later Muslim tradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Brief

Hind bint Utba — daughter of the Meccan elder Utba and wife of Abu Sufyan — is the sira's most vivid figure of Meccan defiance. She converted at the conquest and became the mother of the first Umayyad caliph.

Life

At Uhud the sources show her at the front of the Meccan line, urging the fighters on with song. After the battle the sira attributes to her the mutilation of Hamza's body — told in the sources with varying detail 1.

At the conquest of Mecca she converted. The tradition preserves the women's pledge as a genuine exchange: Hind answering the Prophet's conditions with pointed retorts before giving her word 2.

Her son Mu'awiya would rule the first Islamic empire.

Legacy

Later tradition named her "eater of the liver" for Uhud — the museum records the act as the sources tell it, and the conversion they equally record. She is one of the clearest cases in the sira of a person crossing the war's whole arc.

For young visitors

Hind fought fiercely against the Muslims, then made peace with them — and her son became the ruler of the whole Islamic world.

Opinions on the question

The question: How is the life of Hind bint Utba told, and how do the sources shape her portrait?

First opinion · Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Counted among the women who pledged allegiance and became companions; the tradition records her sharp exchanges with the Prophet at the pledge and her later life in piety.
More opinions (1)

Academic viewSecondary opinion

Historians note that the Uhud mutilation scene is told in the sira with varying detail and polemical coloring, and treat her as a case study in how the sources shape portraits of enemy women.

Connections

Spouse of
Abu Sufyan ibn Harb
Born in
Mecca
Child of
Utba ibn Rabi'a
Member of
Banu Abd Shams
Participated in
The Battle of UhudThe Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)Martyrdom of Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib at Uhud

People and things also explored

QurayshThe early Muslim communityAbu Sufyan ibn HarbMuhammadMeccaThe Battle of HunaynHamza ibn Abd al-MuttalibKhalid ibn al-Walid

Sources

  1. Ibn Ishaq / Guillaume, The Life of Muhammad (1955)
  2. Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir (Bewley translation, Ta-Ha)
  • Watt, Muhammad at Medina (1956)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Hind bint Utba”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/hind-bint-utba/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Quraysh

The tribe that held Mecca and the custodianship of the Kaaba — the Prophet's own people, its elite his fiercest opponents for a decade, then, after 630, the core of the new community's leadership.