Muhammad ibn Abi'l-Azhar
محمد بن أبي الأزهر
The littérateur who baited Ibn al-Mudabbir and Ibn al-A'rabi into praising then damning unattributed Abu Tammam verses 1.
At a glance
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Overview
A man of letters who transmitted two sessions about the poetry of Abu Tammam.
The first session
With Ibrahim ibn al-Mudabbir, who held a poor opinion of Abu Tammam and would swear he did nothing well. Muhammad read him some verses without naming their author; Ibn al-Mudabbir praised them until he was told who had written them, and then turned against him and reviled him. 2
The second session
From Abu Amr ibn al-Hasan al-Tusi: his father sent him to Ibn al-A'rabi to read to him the poetry of Hudhayl, and he recited to him a long poem by Abu Tammam. Ibn al-A'rabi asked to have it written down, and when he learned it was by Abu Tammam he changed his judgement of it. 2
Sources
- Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p. 461-463
- Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p.461-463
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Muhammad ibn Abi'l-Azhar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muhammad-ibn-abi-al-azhar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.