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Qarib ibn al-Aswad

قارب بن الأسود الثقفي

A leader of the Ahlaf faction of Thaqif who commanded their contingent at the Battle of Hunayn; upon the confederation's collapse, he skillfully extricated his men toward Ta'if, preventing mass casualties among his clan.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Tribal leader
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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Battles

Place in the story

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Chief of the Ahlaf allies of Thaqif and commander of their banner in the Hunayn campaign; he stood firm in the battle until Hawazin were routed, then drew off with his people and his banner, falling back toward Ta'if with the least losses 1.

In the Hunayn campaign

Thaqif had two chiefs: Qarib ibn al-Aswad over the Ahlaf, and Subay' ibn al-Harith over Banu Malik 2. When the polytheists' ranks broke, Qarib planted his banner and fought around it until he was sure of his people's withdrawal, then leaned the banner on a tree and followed to Ta'if with his men — of the Ahlaf only two men were lost 3.

For young visitors

A commander of the tribe of Thaqif who led his men bravely in the battle of Hunayn; when he saw the rout he led them wisely and withdrew with them to Ta'if to keep them from being killed.

Connections

Member of
Thaqif
Participated in
The Battle of Hunayn

People and things also explored

Subay' Dhu al-KhimarThe Battle of HunaynThe siege of Ta'ifThaqifTa'ifThe Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)The expedition to AwtasBanu Jusham

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/80, 90-92
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/80
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/91-92
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Qarib ibn al-Aswad”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/qarib-ibn-al-aswad/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Subay' Dhu al-Khimar

Leader of Banu Malik of Thaqif alongside his brother Ahmar at the Battle of Hunayn; his clan bore the brunt of the Muslim counterattack and suffered heavy casualties around their banner before falling back to Ta'if.