Subay' Dhu al-Khimar

سبيع ذو الخمار الثقفي

Leader of Banu Malik of Thaqif alongside his brother Ahmar at the Battle of Hunayn; his clan bore the brunt of the Muslim counterattack and suffered heavy casualties around their banner before falling back to Ta'if.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Tribal leader
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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Battles

Place in the story

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Chief of Banu Malik of Thaqif, nicknamed Dhu al-Khimar; he led Banu Malik's banner with his brother Ahmar in the Hunayn campaign — fighting grew fierce around their banner and about seventy of their men were killed 1.

Banu Malik's fight

Banu Malik fought desperately at Hunayn under the banner of Subay' and his brother Ahmar ibn al-Harith; seventy dead fell beneath their banner as they fought the Muslims around it, until they broke and followed on to Ta'if 2.

For young visitors

A chief of Thaqif nicknamed Dhu al-Khimar, who led his clan Banu Malik in the battle; they fought hard defending their banner until they withdrew to their city Ta'if.

Connections

Explore the connections

Member of
Thaqif
Participated in
The Battle of Hunayn

People and things also explored

Qarib ibn al-Aswad· The Battle of Hunayn· The siege of Ta'if· Thaqif· Ta'if· The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)· The expedition to Awtas· Banu Jusham

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/80, 90-91
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/90-91
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Subay' Dhu al-Khimar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/subay-ibn-al-harith/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Qarib ibn al-Aswad

A leader of the Ahlaf faction of Thaqif who commanded their contingent at the Battle of Hunayn; upon the confederation's collapse, he skillfully extricated his men toward Ta'if, preventing mass casualties among his clan.