Zayd ibn Amr
زيد بن عمرو
c. 560 CE – c. 605 CE
A Meccan seeker who rejected the idols of his people and sought 'the religion of Abraham' years before the Prophet's mission — the tradition's example of the hanif, the indigenous monotheist.
At a glance
- Roles
- Preacher
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Life in time
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
CreedIslam and ChristianityTradition versus culture
Place in the story
- CritictowardQuraysh · c. 590 CETradition
- Witness · c. 610 CETradition
Hanif (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Brief
Zayd ibn Amr was a Meccan who refused the idols of his people and searched for "the religion of Abraham" — dying just before the revelation arrived, in the tradition's most poignant near-miss.
Life
The sira tells that Zayd, of the clan of Adi, stood at a feast of Quraysh and refused the meat sacrificed to idols: "I will not eat what you slaughter in the name of your gods." He searched Syria and beyond for a pure monotheism, rejected Judaism and Christianity as he found them, and was driven by his own people out of Mecca to live in the hills above it 1.
He died a few years before the first revelation — in one account killed by brigands near al-Ta'if 1. The tradition remembers the Prophet later asked about him, and answering that he would be raised as a nation by himself 2.
Legacy
Zayd is the museum's window onto the hanifs — the handful of pre-Islamic monotheists the sources preserve: proof that the question Islam answered was already being asked in Mecca.
For young visitors
Before Islam, a man in Mecca said "I don't believe in these idols" and was thrown out of his own city for it. He died just before the answer arrived.
Connections
- Member of
- Banu Adi ibn Ka'bQuraysh
- Traveled to
- Ta'if
People and things also explored
Abdullah ibn AbbasNu'aym ibn Abdullah (al-Nahham)Umar ibn al-KhattabUthman ibn AffanBanu Adi ibn Ka'bQurayshal-Humsal-Lāt
Sources
- Ibn Ishaq / Guillaume, The Life of Muhammad (1955)
- Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir (Bewley translation, Ta-Ha)
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Zayd ibn Amr”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/zayd-ibn-amr/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.