Risalat al-Mizzi fi al-asturlab (al-Mizzi's treatise on the astrolabe)

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رسالة المزي في الأسطرلاب

Treatise by Shams al-Din al-Mizzi the timekeeper on the markings of the astrolabe and its use for altitude, shadows, latitudes, prayer times, qibla azimuth and some surveying 1.

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Region
Global / Diaspora

Astronomy and timekeeping

Summary

Risalat al-Mizzi fi al-asturlab (al-Azhar Library no. 476/65513) is one of the manuscripts on observational instruments, the field in which its author excelled. 1

Contents

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina book says the treatise explains the names of the markings on the astrolabe, how to take altitudes, the two shadows, declination, distance and the latitudes of towns, the arcs of night and day, the hour-angle by night and day, maximum altitude, prayer times, the risings of the zodiacal signs, the azimuth for each altitude, the qibla azimuth and its deviation, the times of rising and setting of stars, and some surveying, such as finding the height of columns and mountains and the depth of wells. 1

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Authored by
Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Mizzi, timekeeper

People and things also explored

Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Mizzi, timekeeper· Damascus· Maragha Observatory· Pari Mahal, Srinagar· Sharaf al-Dawla's observatory at Baghdad· Qibla-finding by stars, winds, mountains and rivers· Sizes of the heavenly bodies· Distances of the heavenly bodies from the Earth

Sources

  1. Contributions of Arab and Islamic Civilisation to Astronomy from the Scientific Manuscripts of al-Azhar Library, Alexandria: Bibliotheca Alexandrina (CULTNAT) and UNESCO, 2006 , p. 21
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Risalat al-Mizzi fi al-asturlab (al-Mizzi's treatise on the astrolabe)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/risalat-al-mizzi-fi-al-asturlab/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Mizzi, timekeeper

Damascene astronomer (690–750 AH), timekeeper at the Umayyad Mosque, famed for unusual astrolabes, one of which sold for ten dinars; a sundial signed by him is in the British Museum.