وفاة عمر بن الخطاب

وفاة عمر بن الخطاب

23 AH

Depth

At a glance

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Overview

In 23 AH Abu Lu'lu'a, a slave of al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, stabbed the caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab (may God be pleased with him) in the market of Medina. Abu Lu'lu'a was a Christian, according to al-Tabari. 1

After the stabbing

When Umar was struck, he asked his son Abd Allah who had killed him. He told him that it was Abu Lu'lu'a, a slave of al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba. Umar praised God that his death had not come at the hands of a man who had prostrated to God in one prostration. 2

al-Suyuti's account

al-Suyuti relates that Umar told his companions that the slave had threatened him before that, when Abu Lu'lu'a said that he would make him a mill that people would talk about. He relates that Umar left Mina, halted at al-Abtah, and prayed to God to take him without losing or neglecting, and that he was killed before the end of Dhu al-Hijja. 3

Dating

al-Tabari's index places the account in the fourth volume, in 23 AH. 4

Connections

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Mentioned in
Muwatta 93· Muwatta 615

People and things also explored

Umar ibn al-Khattab· Prophet's Mosque· Muwatta, Book of Prayer· Muwatta, Book of Funerals· Abdullah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab· al-Miswar ibn Makhrama· محمد بن إدريس الشافعي· Urwa ibn al-Zubayr

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk — al-Tabari (ed. Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim), j.4 p.190
  2. Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk — al-Tabari (ed. Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim), j.4 p.192
  3. Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition)
  4. Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk — al-Tabari (ed. Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim), j.4
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islam.museum contributors. “وفاة عمر بن الخطاب”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/death-of-umar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

Umar ibn al-Khattab

Second caliph (634–644); under his rule the early community conquered Syria, Egypt and much of the Sasanian Empire. Remembered in Sunni tradition as al-Faruq, the model of just rule. ومن مناقبه في الصحيح القصر الذي رآه له النبي في الجنة فأخلى النظر إليه حياءً لغيرته ، ولبن الرؤيا الذي أوله النبي بالعلم فناوله إياه. ويروي هو صعوده إلى مشربة النبي حين اعتزل أزواجه فرأى أثر الحصير في جنبه فبكى فقال له «أما ترضى أن تكون لهم الدنيا ولنا الآخرة». ورأى حلة سيراء عند باب المسجد فعرضها على النبي ليلبسها يوم الجمعة وللوفد فقال «إنما يلبسها من لا خلاق له في الآخرة» ثم أهداها إليه بعد فكساها أخاً له مشركاً بمكة.