The Kukar (Khokhar) revolt against the Ghurids (602 AH)

ثورة بني كوكر على الغوريين

1206 CE · 602 AH

On the false rumour of Shihab al-Din's death at the Qara Khitai rout, the Khokhar tribes of the Lahore–Multan hills — once his tributaries — rose, cut the road to Ghazna and seized a great caravan; Daniel of Jabal al-Judi apostatised and joined them. When the sultan's envoy — his own mamluk Aybak — demanded their submission, Ibn Kukar's answer was a challenge: 'why did the sultan not send to us himself?' 1.

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Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
South Asia
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In time

1190120012101220
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

Civil wars and revolts

Overview

In 602 AH, when news spread that Shihab al-Din al-Ghuri had been lost in the battle of the Khita, those whom Ibn al-Athir calls "the corrupters" rose up on the borders of the land. Daniyal, lord of the mountain of Judi, apostatised from Islam and followed the Banu Kukar. 1

The Banu Kukar

Their dwellings were in fortified mountains between Lahore and Multan. They had obeyed Shihab al-Din and paid him tribute, then they rose, cut the road from Lahore and elsewhere to Ghazna, and seized a large caravan. 1

The envoy

Shihab al-Din sent his mamluk Aybak, commander of the Indian armies, calling them to obedience. Ibn Kukar asked the envoy: why has the sultan not sent a messenger to us? He answered: and what is your standing that he should send to you? Then what happened, happened. 1

Ibn al-Athir's account ends here, and what follows needs an additional source. See the killing of Shihab al-Din al-Ghuri.

People and things also explored

دخول أبي مسلم مرو وانقضاض شيعته على مضر· The Akhlat fitna and massacre (604 AH)· نكث شروط غرناطة وثورة البشرات· Amr ibn Ma'dikarib's apostasy after the Prophet's death· Baghdad's quarter-wars of 601 AH· Busr ibn Abi Artat's raid through the Hijaz and Yemen (40 AH)· ملك الضحاك بن قيس الكوفة وصالح ابن عمر على القسمة· ثورة البيازين وسقوط لوشة

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir, p. 300-301
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Kukar (Khokhar) revolt against the Ghurids (602 AH)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/kukar-revolt-602/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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دخول أبي مسلم مرو وانقضاض شيعته على مضر