وقعة لشانة وأسر أبي عبد الله

وقعة لشانة وأسر أبي عبد الله

c. April 1483 CE · c. Rabi' I 888 AH

The battle of Lucena: Boabdil, hearing of his uncle's spoils at Malaga, led Granada's army raiding in Rabi I 888 until the Castilians cut him off in the mountains near Lucena; the army broke and the sultan himself was taken, handed secretly to the Castilian king's captain — the capture that let Castile play him against his father until Granada fell 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In time

1470148014901500 c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Gunpowder Empires · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

Battles

Overview

In Rabi al-Awwal 888 AH Abu Abd Allah, son of the sultan Abu al-Hasan, lord of Granada, heard that his uncle at Malaga had taken booty from the Christians. He went out to raid with the people of Granada and the East, until he reached the districts of Lucena, and killed, captured and took booty. 1

The battle and the capture

The Christians from the surrounding districts gathered against him, with the lord of Qabra among them, and they cut the Muslims off from their lands among mountains and rough ground. The army was broken; many were captured and others were killed. Among the captives was the sultan Abu Abd Allah, and he was not recognised at first. Then the lord of Lucena learned of him, and the lord of Qabra wanted to take him from him, so he fled with him by night to the lord of Castile, and gained rank with him by doing so. 1

Connections

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Had participant
أبو عبد الله محمد آخر ملوك غرناطة

People and things also explored

ثورة البيازين وسقوط لوشة· تسليم غرناطة ودخول النصارى الحمراء· أبو عبد الله محمد آخر ملوك غرناطة· The Weepers (al-bakka'un)· The army of hardship (jaysh al-usra)· Staying behind from the Tabuk expedition· The plot of Amir ibn al-Tufayl and Arbad ibn Qays· The Badr war council

Sources

  1. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p. 519
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “وقعة لشانة وأسر أبي عبد الله”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/lucena-capture-888/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

ثورة البيازين وسقوط لوشة

Castile released the captive Boabdil, clothed him and armed him to split the Muslims — Vélez submitted and 'peace' was cried in the markets; Granada's Bayazin quarter rose for him (Rabi I–Jumada I 891) while the Alcazaba stoned them. He then entered Loja seeking reconciliation with his uncle al-Zaghal, but the Castilian siege starved it into surrender on 26 Jumada I 891 — Ibn al-Khatib's ancestral town — and Granada openly said he had come only to hand Loja over as his ransom.