The water of Wadi al-Mushaqqaq
ماء وادي المشقق
October 630 CE · Rajab 9 AH
On the road was a trickle of water in a valley called Wadi al-Mushaqqaq, enough only for a rider or two. The Prophet forbade anyone to reach it before him; some of the 'hypocrites' went ahead and drew what was in it, and he cursed them and prayed against them. He then placed his hand beneath the trickle, the water gushed forth, and the people drank.
At a glance
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
In time
Summary
On the road lay a water seeping from a cleft in a valley called Wadi al-Mushaqqaq, enough to water a rider or two. The Prophet forbade anyone to reach it before him; some of "the hypocrites" outstripped him to it and drew what was in it — so the Prophet cursed them and prayed against them, then set his hand under the cleft and the water burst forth and the people drank. 1
The account
On the road lay a water seeping from a cleft that could water a rider or two, in a valley called Wadi al-Mushaqqaq. The Prophet said: whoever reaches that valley before us, let him not draw a thing from it until we come. 1
Some of the hypocrites outstripped him to it and drew what was in it; when the Prophet came he stood over it and saw nothing in it. He said: who reached this water before us? It was said: so-and-so and so-and-so. He said: did I not forbid them to draw a thing from it until I came? — then cursed them and prayed against them. 1
Then he alighted and set his hand under the cleft, and it poured into his hand what God willed it pour; he sprinkled it, wiped it with his hand and prayed what God willed — and the water burst out, as one who heard it says, with a sound like the crash of thunderbolts, and the people drank and drew what they needed. 1
The Prophet said: if you live — or whoever of you lives — you will hear of this valley when it is the most fertile of all before it and behind it. 1
Markers of weakness and doubt
- Ibn Ishaq says "as one who heard it says" for the sound of the water's bursting — a quotation from an unnamed hearer (p. 171).
- Calling those who outstripped him hypocrites, and cursing them, is the narrator's phrasing; the text does not name them.
Connections
- Part of
- The expedition to Tabuk
- Occurred at
- Wadi al-Mushaqqaq
- Had participant
- Muhammad
People and things also explored
Abu Dharr lags behind and follows on footAbu Khaythama catches up with the ProphetAbu Ruhm and the stragglers of Ghifar and Aslamal-Jadd ibn Qays asks leave to stay behindAli is left in charge of the Prophet's familyThe burial of Dhu al-Bijadayn at TabukBurning of Suwaylim's houseThe army camps at al-Hijr and the Prophet bans its water
Sources
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/171
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The water of Wadi al-Mushaqqaq”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/water-of-wadi-al-mushaqqaq/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.