Ala al-Din al-Husayn al-Ghuri (Jahan-Suz)

علاء الدين الحسين الغوري

1161 CE · 556 AH

Ala al-Din al-Husayn ibn al-Husayn, king of Ghor called Jahan-Suz the World-Burner; succeeding his martyred brother Suri he mastered Ghor's mountains and Firuzkuh, proclaimed Sanjar in the khutba, marched on Ghazna in 547 AH and burned it in vengeance for the brothers Bahramshah killed, took Balkh, fought and was captured by Sultan Sanjar who released him back to Firuzkuh — and when his power swelled his nephews Ghiyath al-Din and Shihab al-Din rose, defeated him, yet seated him back on the throne as their puppet until his death in 556, when Ghiyath al-Din took the realm.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Persia & Central Asia · South Asia
Review
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Life in time

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The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Ali ibn Isma'il al-Abyari · Al-Anbari, Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad · al-Azdi al-Qurtubi · al-Baghdadi Malik al-Nuhat al-Hasan ibn Safi

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موجز

علاء الدين الحسين بن حسين ملك الغور، الملقب «جهانسوز»، من حكام الدولة الغورية. ملك الغور بعد مقتل أخيه شوري. 1

استولى على جبال الغور ومدينة بيروزكوه، وخطب فيها للسلطان سنجر. ثم سار إلى غزنة سنة 547هـ فملكها وأحرقها ثأراً لأخويه اللذين قتلهما بهرام شاه. 1

ملك بلخ وقاتل السلطان سنجر، فأسره سنجر ثم خلع عليه وردّه إلى بيروزكوه. 1

ثار عليه ابنا أخيه غياث الدين وشهاب الدين وقاتلاه حتى انهزم، فأجلساه على التخت واستبدا عليه. توفي سنة 556هـ، فقام غياث الدين بالأمر. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Ruler of
Ghurid dynasty
Sibling of
Suri ibn al-Husayn al-Ghuri
Fought
Bahramshah of Ghazna
Founder of
Ghurid dynasty

People and things also explored

Suri ibn al-Husayn al-Ghuri· Ghurid dynasty· Ghazna

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ala al-Din al-Husayn al-Ghuri (Jahan-Suz)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ala-al-din-husayn-ghuri/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

Suri ibn al-Husayn al-Ghuri

Suri ibn al-Husayn, king of Ghor; succeeding his brother Muhammad — whom Bahramshah of Ghazna imprisoned and killed for siding with Arslan — he swore vengeance and marched on Ghazna in 543 AH, but the Ghaznavid host deserted back to Bahramshah, he was routed and captured, and in Muharram 544 was crucified at Ghazna's gate — the blood-feud their brother Ala al-Din al-Husayn then took up.