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Ayman ibn Ubayd

أيمن بن عبيد

c. January 630 CE · Shawwal 8 AH

The son of Barakah (Umm Ayman, the Prophet's nursemaid) and half-brother of Usama ibn Zayd; an Ethiopian-Arab Muslim who remained steadfast around the Prophet when the lines broke at Hunayn and fell fighting as a martyr.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Tradition
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In time

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al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib · Abdullah ibn Abbas · Abdullah ibn Abi Umayya · Abdullah ibn Khatal · Abdullah ibn Mas'ud · Abdullah ibn Salam

BattlesRace, colour and ethnicity

Place in the story

  • Martyr (as regarded)Tradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Son of Umm Ayman, the Prophet's nurse, and brother of Usama ibn Zayd by his mother; an Abyssinian-Qurashi Companion who stood firm with the Prophet when the people scattered in the narrows of Hunayn, fighting before him until martyred 1.

His gallantry and martyrdom

When Hawazin's ambush struck and the people fell back at the battle's start, Ayman ibn Ubayd was among the few who held firm around the Prophet, gathering round him at his mount, and kept defending with his sword until he fell a martyr in the valley of Hunayn 1.

Ibn Ishaq names him at the head of that day's martyrs of Banu Hashim and their allies 2.

For young visitors

The son of the noble nurse Umm Ayman stood like a shield defending the Prophet bravely on the day of Hunayn until he won martyrdom.

Connections

Child of
Umm Ayman (Baraka bint Tha'laba)
Participated in
The Battle of Hunayn

People and things also explored

Usama ibn ZaydMeccaThe Battle of UhudThe Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)The expedition to AwtasBanu JushamBanu NasrThe early Muslim community

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), pp. 88, 101
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/101
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ayman ibn Ubayd”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ayman-ibn-ubayd/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Usama ibn Zayd

'The beloved son of the beloved', son of the Prophet's freedman Zayd and of Umm Ayman who had nursed the Prophet; born in Islam, he was twenty when the Prophet died; the Prophet put him in command of a great army, which Abu Bakr then sent out after the Prophet's death; he withdrew from the strife after Uthman's killing.