Frederick Barbarossa

فردريك ملك الألمان

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler · military
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Anatolia
Review
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Overview

Frederick, king of the Germans. Ibn al-Athir describes the Germans as a kind of the Franks, most numerous of them and fiercest in might. 1

The campaign

He set out in 586 AH with a great host, aiming for Jerusalem. He took the road through Constantinople and then the lands of the Rum Seljuks, where cold, hunger and the Turkmen destroyed most of his army. He then drowned in a river in the lands of Armenia, at a place where the water does not reach a man's waist. His son then went on with the rest of the army to Acre, which had shrunk to about a thousand men. 1

Connections

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Participated in
غزوة ملك الألمان وغرقه

People and things also explored

غزوة ملك الألمان وغرقه

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir, p.193-194
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Frederick Barbarossa”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/frederick-barbarossa/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

غزوة ملك الألمان وغرقه