كمال الدين أبو المناقب الخضيري

كمال الدين أبو المناقب الخضيري

Kamal al-Din al-Khudhayri of Asyut — master of fiqh, usul, qira'at, reckoning, grammar, rhetoric and logic, whose pen ruled the chancery style; when al-Zahir Jaqmaq named him chief qadi of Egypt he declined, quoting: 'sweeter than gaining the vizierate is the day that shows you the viziers' corpses' — dying Safar 855 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Egypt & Nile
Review
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Overview

Kamal al-Din Abu al-Manaqib Abu Bakr al-Khudayri al-Asyuti al-Shafi'i, a scholar of the ninth century AH, who died in 855 AH. 1

Seeking knowledge

He was born at the beginning of the century in Asyut, and studied there. He then came to Cairo after 820 AH and kept company with the shaykhs of his age. Ibn al-Imad says that he excelled in jurisprudence, the two foundations of law, the readings, arithmetic, grammar, morphology, the meanings and rhetoric, and logic. 1

Teaching and works

He devoted himself to teaching and giving legal opinions, had a long hand in composition, and wrote fine calligraphy. Among his works are a two-volume gloss on the commentary on the Alfiyya by Ibn al-Musannif, a book on the readings, a gloss on al-Adud, a commentary on al-Irshad of Ibn al-Muqri, and a book on the craft of the signed decree (tawqi'). 1

Judgeship and death

Al-Zahir Jaqmaq once appointed him chief judge of Egypt, and he declined. Among his pupils were Fakhr al-Din al-Maqdisi, Burhan al-Din ibn Zahira the judge of Mecca, and Nur al-Din ibn Abi al-Yaman. He died on the night of Monday, the fifth of Safar 855 AH, and was buried in al-Qarafa. 1

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali, p. 284-285
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “كمال الدين أبو المناقب الخضيري”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/kamal-al-din-al-khudhayri/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.

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