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Sajah bint al-Harith

سجاح بنت الحارث

c. 590 CE – c. 660 CE · c. 40 AH† †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

A woman of Tamim by her father and Taghib by her mother who claimed prophecy in rhymed speech, marched an army toward Medina, then turned to Yamama and joined Musaylima — before returning to Islam and living into the caliphate.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Poet
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In time

500525550575600625650675700725
Abdullah ibn Salam · Amr ibn al-As · Halima al-Sa'diyya · Umm Salama (Hind bint Abi Umayya) · Umm Ayman (Baraka bint Tha'laba) · Salman al-Farisi

Civil wars and revoltsWomenProphets

Place in the story

  • Rival claimanttowardMuhammad · 632 CE · 11 AH† – 632 CE · 11 AH†Historical
  • RebeltowardRashidun Caliphate · 632 CE · 11 AH† – 632 CE · 11 AH†Historical
  • Convert to Islam · c. 633 CE · c. 12 AH†Tradition

Christian (debated) · Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Sajah bint al-Harith — Tamimi by her father, Taghlibi by her mother — a woman who claimed prophethood in rhymed prose and marched an army toward Medina, then joined Musaylima at al-Yamama, then returned to Islam and lived in it.

Life

In the days of the Ridda, Sajah came out speaking in the saj' rhymed prose that marked soothsayers among the Arabs; a host of her mother's kindred and her father's people gathered to her, and she marched an army toward Medina, then turned aside to al-Yamama 1.

In the sources' telling she met Musaylima, believed in his prophethood and married him, then he sent her back to her people — before Banu Hanifa were routed at Aqraba' 1.

Then she returned to Islam, and the tradition says she died a Muslim in Mu'awiya's reign 2.

The legacy

Sajah is the only woman in the Ridda story who claimed prophethood and marched an army — and the rare figure of that war who lived to close her tale a Muslim.

For young visitors

A woman named Sajah claimed to be a prophet and marched an army — then joined a claimant like herself, then returned a Muslim and lived long.

Connections

Member of
Banu TamimBanu Taghib
Spouse of
Musaylima
Opposed
Rashidun Caliphate

People and things also explored

al-Aswad al-AnsiThe delegation of Banu HanifaMuhammadMusaylimaTulayha ibn Khuwaylidal-Aqra' ibn Habis al-Tamimial-Zibriqan ibn BadrDhu al-Khuwaysira al-Tamimi

Sources

  1. al-Tabari, History vol. X: The Conquest of Arabia (Donner translation, SUNY)
  2. Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir (Bewley translation, Ta-Ha)
  • Watt, Muhammad at Medina (1956)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Sajah bint al-Harith”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/sajah/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Aswad al-Ansi

Abhala ibn Ka'b, called al-Aswad 'the veiled one' — a soothsayer of Yemen who claimed prophecy, seized San'a and much of Yemen for a few weeks, and was cut down by the Persian colony that had first served him.