Sajah bint al-Harith
سجاح بنت الحارث
c. 590 CE – c. 660 CE · c. 40 AH† †
† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.
A woman of Tamim by her father and Taghib by her mother who claimed prophecy in rhymed speech, marched an army toward Medina, then turned to Yamama and joined Musaylima — before returning to Islam and living into the caliphate.
At a glance
- Roles
- Poet
- Era
- The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
In time
Civil wars and revoltsWomenProphets
Place in the story
- Rival claimanttowardMuhammad · 632 CE · 11 AH† – 632 CE · 11 AH†Historical
- RebeltowardRashidun Caliphate · 632 CE · 11 AH† – 632 CE · 11 AH†Historical
- Convert to Islam · c. 633 CE · c. 12 AH†Tradition
Christian (debated) · Sunni (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Overview
Sajah bint al-Harith — Tamimi by her father, Taghlibi by her mother — a woman who claimed prophethood in rhymed prose and marched an army toward Medina, then joined Musaylima at al-Yamama, then returned to Islam and lived in it.
Life
In the days of the Ridda, Sajah came out speaking in the saj' rhymed prose that marked soothsayers among the Arabs; a host of her mother's kindred and her father's people gathered to her, and she marched an army toward Medina, then turned aside to al-Yamama 1.
In the sources' telling she met Musaylima, believed in his prophethood and married him, then he sent her back to her people — before Banu Hanifa were routed at Aqraba' 1.
Then she returned to Islam, and the tradition says she died a Muslim in Mu'awiya's reign 2.
The legacy
Sajah is the only woman in the Ridda story who claimed prophethood and marched an army — and the rare figure of that war who lived to close her tale a Muslim.
For young visitors
A woman named Sajah claimed to be a prophet and marched an army — then joined a claimant like herself, then returned a Muslim and lived long.
Connections
- Member of
- Banu TamimBanu Taghib
- Spouse of
- Musaylima
- Opposed
- Rashidun Caliphate
People and things also explored
al-Aswad al-AnsiThe delegation of Banu HanifaMuhammadMusaylimaTulayha ibn Khuwaylidal-Aqra' ibn Habis al-Tamimial-Zibriqan ibn BadrDhu al-Khuwaysira al-Tamimi
Sources
- al-Tabari, History vol. X: The Conquest of Arabia (Donner translation, SUNY)
- Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir (Bewley translation, Ta-Ha)
- Watt, Muhammad at Medina (1956)
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Sajah bint al-Harith”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/sajah/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.