islam.museum

Urwa ibn Mas'ud al-Thaqafi

عروة بن مسعود الثقفي

Ta'if

Chieftain of Thaqif in al-Ta'if and respected Meccan diplomat; represented Quraysh during negotiations at al-Hudaybiyya and famously reported to Quraysh the unparalleled devotion of the Companions to Muhammad; he embraced Islam in 9 AH and was martyred by his own people while calling them to prayer from his rooftop.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion · Notable
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In space

Ta'if

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Converts and those who leavePeace-making and coexistence

Place in the story

  • Interlocutor · 628 CE · 7 AH† – 628 CE · 7 AH†Historical
  • Convert to IslamtowardMuhammad · 630 CE · 9 AH†Historical
  • Companion · 630 CE · 9 AH†Tradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Connections

Born in
Ta'if
Participated in
The Treaty of Hudaybiyya

People and things also explored

Uthman ibn AffanThaqifAbd Yalil ibn AmrSuhayl ibn AmrThe Letters to Rulers and KingsAbu Basir (Utba ibn Usayd)Abu Jandal ibn SuhaylAl-Hakam ibn Abi al-As

Sources

  • al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
  • Sahih al-Bukhari
  • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Urwa ibn Mas'ud al-Thaqafi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/urwa-ibn-masud/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Uthman ibn Affan

Third caliph (644–656); the early community married him to two of the Prophet's daughters in succession. Under him the Qur'an was standardized into a single recension; he was killed by rebels in Medina, opening the first civil war.