Umama al-Muzayriyya's two verses on the killing of Abu Afak

بيتا أمامة المزيرية في قتل أبي عفك

Two verses in which Umama addresses Abu Afak: you call God's religion and the man Ahmad a lie; by the life of him who fathered you, an evil issue; a true believer granted you a thrust at night's end: Abu Afak, take it in your old age.

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Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
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Overview

Two verses that Ibn Ishaq gives after the killing of Abu Afak, in the words of Umama al-Muzayriyya. 1 In them she addresses Abu Afak: he denies the religion of God and the man who is most praised; she swears by the one who bore him that what he bore was evil; and then she says that Hanif, who is the Muslim as the editors explain, struck him at the end of the night with a spear, so let him take it despite his old age. 1 The sense is given here; the text is read in the edition.

In the museum

It is rare in the biography for the consequence of a killing to be told in the words of a woman poet. The two verses carry the attitude that the account is meant to be read with: the spear is the price of denial. 1

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Authored by
Umama al-Muzayriyya
Mentions
Abu Afak
Part of
Salim ibn Umayr's mission to kill Abu Afak

People and things also explored

Salim ibn Umayr's mission to kill Abu Afak· Umama al-Muzayriyya· Abu Afak's verses on the rider who split the sons of Qayla· Banu Amr ibn Awf· Abu Afak· Umayr ibn Adi al-Khatmi's mission to kill Asma' bint Marwan· The Prophetic Era· Muhammad

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/285
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Umama al-Muzayriyya's two verses on the killing of Abu Afak”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/umama-al-muzayriyya-verses-on-abu-afak/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.

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Salim ibn Umayr's mission to kill Abu Afak

Ibn Ishaq relates that Abu Afak, of Banu Amr ibn Awf and then of Banu Ubayda, showed his hypocrisy openly when al-Harith ibn Suwayd ibn al-Samit was killed, and composed verses reviling a rider who had split the sons of Qayla and broken their unity; the Prophet said: who will deal with this wretch for me? and Salim ibn Umayr, one of the Weepers, went out and killed him; Umama al-Muzayriyya spoke two verses on it.