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The Prophet's speech to the Ansar at al-Ji'rana

خطبة النبي للأنصار في الحظيرة بالجعرانة

February 630 CE · Dhu al-Qa'da 8 AH

al-Ji'rana

After the Ansar felt grieved that newly reconciled Qurashi and Bedouin chieftains received large gifts while they received nothing, the Prophet gathered them in an enclosure at al-Ji'rana and delivered an impassioned, tearful address: 'Are you not pleased that people return with sheep and camels while you return with the Messenger of God to your dwellings?', moving the entire gathering to tears.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In time

620630640

In space

al-Ji'rana

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Peace-making and coexistenceCommunity conventions

Summary

A historic, eloquent sermon the Prophet delivered to the Ansar alone in an enclosure at al-Ji'rrana, after resentment stirred in them when Quraysh and the Arab chiefs were favoured with spoils; he reminded them of their merit, their aid and their privilege of his company — and they wept until their beards were wet, accepting him as their share and lot 1.

The sermon's context

When the Ansar saw the lavish gifts go to the new converts of the conquest and the tribes of Najd while they received nothing, one of them said: may God forgive the Messenger of God — he gives Quraysh and leaves us, though our swords drip with their blood! Sa'd ibn Ubada told the Prophet their words, and he ordered him to gather the Ansar in an enclosure none else would enter 2.

From the sermon

The Prophet praised God then said: "company of the Ansar, what is this talk that has reached me of you, this hurt you have found in yourselves? Did I not come to you astray — and God guided you through me; destitute — and God enriched you through me; enemies — and God united your hearts?" They said: indeed — God and His Messenger are most bounteous and most kind 2.

Then he said: "will you not answer me, Ansar? By God, if you wished you could say — and you would be believed: you came to us called a liar and we believed you, forsaken and we aided you, outcast and we sheltered you, needy and we supported you … Do you resent, Ansar, a trifle of this world by which I reconciled people to Islam, while I committed you to your Islam? Are you not content, Ansar, that the people go off with sheep and camels while you return to your homes with the Messenger of God? By Him in whose hand is Muhammad's soul, if the people took one valley and the Ansar took another, I would take the Ansar's valley. O God, have mercy on the Ansar and the Ansar's sons and the sons of the Ansar's sons" 1.

All the people wept until their beards were wet, and cried out: "we accept the Messenger of God as our share and our lot!" 3.

For young visitors

Medina's people were sad because they received no wealth from the spoils, so the Prophet gathered them and spoke tender, loving words: would you be content if the people take the money and camels while you take the Messenger of God back to your homes? They wept with joy and pride and said: we are content with our Prophet.

Connections

Occurred at
al-Ji'rana
Part of
The Battle of Hunayn
Had participant
MuhammadSa'd ibn Ubada
Has part
The Prophet's address to the Ansar at al-Ji'rana
Mentioned in
The Prophet's address to the Ansar at al-Ji'rana

People and things also explored

The Prophet's address to the Ansar at al-Ji'ranaThe distribution of Hunayn spoils at al-Ji'ranaThe Hawazin delegation and the amnesty of captivesMeccaThe Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)Expedition of al-Abwa (Waddan)The Pledges of AqabaAbu Sufyan ibn Harb

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/142-143
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/142
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/143
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Prophet's speech to the Ansar at al-Ji'rana”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/prophets-speech-to-the-ansar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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The Prophet's address to the Ansar at al-Ji'rana

When the Ansar received nothing of the lavish Hunayn grants and grumbled that 'the Prophet has rejoined his own people', Sa'd ibn Ubada conveyed their hurt and gathered them in an enclosure; the Prophet reminded them they had been astray and God guided them, destitute and God enriched them, enemies and God reconciled their hearts — then asked whether they were not content that people return with sheep and camels while they return to their homes with the Messenger of God; the Ansar wept until their beards were wet and declared themselves content with the Messenger of God as their share.