al-Malik al-Muzaffar Shams al-Din Yusuf ibn Umar

الملك المظفر شمس الدين يوسف بن عمر

1295 CE · 694 AH

Al-Malik al-Muzaffar Shams al-Din Yusuf ibn Umar, third Rasulid king of Yemen; taking power after his father's killing in 648 AH, he was just and beneficent, assessed upon himself the atawa tribute to Egypt's Turkish kings and kept buying their goodwill, spent his first reign besieging the Damluwa fortress and fighting the Zaydi claimant Ahmad al-Mu'ti who took twenty Zaydi fortresses and Safad — and remained wali of Yemen until he died suddenly in 694 in the forty-sixth year of his rule.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Arabia
Review
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Life in time

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The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: al-Abili, Abu Abd Allah · Al-Abraqawhi, Ahmad ibn Ishaq · Al-Adfawi, Ja'far ibn Tha'laba · Al-Astarabadhi, al-Hasan ibn Muhammad · al-Halabi Qutb al-Din Abd al-Karim ibn Abd al-Nur

Overview

Al-Malik al-Muzaffar Shams al-Din Yusuf ibn Umar ibn Ali ibn Rasul, the third of the Rasulid kings in Yemen. He was the son of al-Mansur Umar and ruler of the Rasulid state. 1

His rule

He took up the command after his father was killed in 648 AH. Ibn Khaldun describes him as just and benevolent. 1

When the Turkish kings of Egypt became independent with power, he imposed a tribute on himself to them, and continued to placate them with it. 1

The early part of his reign was taken up with the fortress of al-Damluwa, and with the revolt of Ahmad al-Muwatti' the Zaydi, who held twenty fortresses and Safad. 1

His death

He remained governor of Yemen until he died suddenly in 694 AH, after forty-six years of rule. The Gregorian conversion (1295 CE) is derived. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Parent of
al-Malik al-Ashraf Mumahhid al-Din Umar ibn Yusuf· al-Malik al-Mu'ayyad Dawud ibn Yusuf
Child of
al-Malik al-Mansur Umar ibn Ali ibn Rasul
Ruler of
Rasulid dynasty

People and things also explored

Rasulid dynasty· al-Malik al-Ashraf Mumahhid al-Din Umar ibn Yusuf· al-Malik al-Mu'ayyad Dawud ibn Yusuf· Ali ibn Rasul al-Turkmani· al-Malik al-Mansur Umar ibn Ali ibn Rasul· al-Mutawakkil Ahmad ibn al-Husayn "al-Mu'ti"

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Malik al-Muzaffar Shams al-Din Yusuf ibn Umar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muzaffar-yusuf-rasulid/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Rasulid dynasty

A ruling dynasty established in 1229 CE and ended in 1454 CE.