Umayr ibn Adi al-Khatmi

عمير بن عدي الخطمي

The first of Banu Khatma to accept Islam, called 'the Reciter'; he heard the Prophet ﷺ say 'is there no one to deal with the daughter of Marwan for me?', went to Asma' bint Marwan's house that night and killed her, and the Prophet told him 'you have helped God and His Messenger, Umayr'; he then defied his people, Banu Khatma, to take revenge, and that day Islam first became strong among them.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
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Converts and those who leave

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition
  • Convert to IslamTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Of the Banu Khatma of the Aws. According to Ibn Ishaq, he was the first of them to embrace Islam, "the one called the Reciter" 1. He was with the Prophet when the Prophet said: "Will no one take for me the daughter of Marwan?" When it was evening he went secretly to Asma' bint Marwan in her house and killed her. He informed the Prophet, who said to him: "You have helped God and His Messenger, O Umayr. Her affair is one on which two goats will not butt heads" 2. He then returned to his people, who were in turmoil about her affair, and she had five sons. He said: "I have killed the daughter of Marwan, so scheme against me all together and do not delay me." That day was the first day Islam was strengthened in the house of the Banu Khatma, and men of them embraced Islam. See the report and its parallels 1.

Notes on the report

  • The whole account is in a single report, from Abd Allah ibn al-Harith ibn al-Fudayl from his father 3.

Connections

Explore the connections

Member of
Banu Khatma
Participated in
Umayr ibn Adi al-Khatmi's mission to kill Asma' bint Marwan

People and things also explored

Medina· Hassan ibn Thabit's reply to Asma' bint Marwan· Umayr ibn Adi al-Khatmi's mission to kill Asma' bint Marwan· Banu Khatma· Hassan ibn Thabit· Salim ibn Umayr's mission to kill Abu Afak· al-Aws· Banu Umayya ibn Zayd

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/287
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/286
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/285
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Umayr ibn Adi al-Khatmi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/umayr-ibn-adi-al-khatmi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Medina

City in the Hejaz to which the Prophet migrated in 622 CE; site of the Prophet's Mosque and the first Muslim community. The Prophet declared it a sanctuary as Abraham declared Mecca — its bounds 'between 'Ayr and Thawr' (or 'to Uhud' in the reading Abu 'Ubayd and al-Hazimi preferred) and 'between its two lava fields'; within them hunting and tree-cutting are forbidden and the bloodwit for unintended killing is heavier. Samhudi counts nearly ninety-five names for it, among them Tayba, Taba and Yathrib.