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Umm al-Fadl Lubaba bint al-Harith

أم الفضل لبابة بنت الحارث

The wife of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib and mother of Abdullah ibn Abbas, sister of the Mother of the Believers Maymuna; Ibn Sa'd says she was the first woman to believe after Khadija, and the Prophet said of her sisters 'The four sisters are believers'; he used to visit her and she was among the women who bore illustrious children.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Women

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Umm al-Fadl, wife of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib; her name is Lubaba bint al-Harith al-Hilaliyya — Lubaba the Elder, sister of Lubaba the Younger 1.

Her Islam

She became Muslim before the hijra, as it is said — or it is said after it 1. Ibn Sa'd said: "Umm al-Fadl was the first woman to believe after Khadija", and she related from the Prophet 1.

The believing sisters

Al-Zubayr ibn Bakkar and others relate from Ibn Abbas that the Prophet said: "the four sisters are believers: Umm al-Fadl, Maymuna, Asma' and Salma" — Maymuna is the Mother of the Believers, Umm al-Fadl's full sister, and Asma' and Salma are their sisters by their father, daughters of Umays al-Khath'amiyya 1. Al-Waqidi mentions another account from Kurayb naming Lubaba, Izza, Asma' and Salma 1.

Her mother's kin-by-marriage

It was said of Umm al-Fadl's mother, the old woman of al-Harsh: "the noblest of people in kin-by-marriage" — Maymuna was the Prophet's wife; al-Abbas married her sister Lubaba; Hamza married her sister Salma; and Ja'far ibn Abi Talib married her sister Asma', whom Abu Bakr al-Siddiq then married, then Ali 2.

Her dream and her nursing of al-Hasan

Ibn Sa'd narrates with a good chain from Simak ibn Harb that Umm al-Fadl said: "Messenger of God, I saw that a limb of your limbs was in my house" — he said: "Fatima will bear a boy and you will nurse him with Quthm's milk" — so she bore Hasan and Umm al-Fadl took him. In the account he urinated on the Prophet and she pinched him so he cried; he said: "you have hurt me in my son", then called for water 1. Qabus ibn al-Mukharriq's account is similar, adding that she nursed him until he was grown; the Prophet brought him, sat him on his lap and he urinated, so she struck him between the shoulders — he said: "you have pained my son, God have mercy on you" 2.

The day of Arafa

In the Sahih: the people doubted whether the Prophet was fasting on the day of Arafa, so Umm al-Fadl sent him a cup of milk and he drank at the standing-place — and they knew he was not fasting 2.

Her lineage, merit and death

Abu Umar said she was among the blessed childbearing women and the Prophet used to visit her; Ibn Hibban said she died in Uthman's caliphate before her husband al-Abbas 2. From her related her sons Abdullah and Tamam, her client Umayr ibn al-Harith, her son's client Kurayb, Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abdullah ibn al-Harith ibn Nawfal 1.

Connections

Sibling of
Asma' bint UmaysMaymuna bint al-Harith
Spouse of
al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib
Child of
Khawla bint Awf ibn Zuhayr
Parent of
Abdullah ibn Abbas

People and things also explored

The Fulfilled Umrah (Umrat al-Qada)Banu HashimMeccaal-Abbas ibn Abd al-MuttalibAbdullah ibn AbbasMothers of the BelieversAtika bint Abd al-MuttalibSafiyya bint Abd al-Muttalib

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 2026
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 2027
  • Nisa' Hawl al-Rasul: Tarajim wa Qisas — al-Maktaba al-Asriyya
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Umm al-Fadl Lubaba bint al-Harith”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/umm-al-fadl-lubaba/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The Fulfilled Umrah (Umrat al-Qada)

In Dhu al-Qa'da 7 AH (March 629 CE), fulfilling the treaty of Hudaybiyya, the Prophet and 2,000 Muslims entered Mecca unarmed to perform Umrah while Quraysh watched from the hills; the Prophet married Maymuna bint al-Harith and the demonstration of Muslim devotion profoundly shifted Meccan sentiment, leading to the conversions of Khalid ibn al-Walid, Amr ibn al-As, and Uthman ibn Talha.