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Maymuna bint al-Harith

ميمونة بنت الحارث

A Mother of the Believers and sister of Umm al-Fadl Lubaba; she was named Barra and the Prophet called her Maymuna; he married her at the 'umrat al-qada' in 7 AH, and Ibn Sa'd says she was the last wife he took whom he consummated with; whether he was in ihram at the contract is disputed.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Tradition
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Women

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Maymuna bint al-Harith ibn Hazn al-Hilaliyya, sister of Umm al-Fadl Lubaba. Her name was Barra; the Prophet renamed her Maymuna 1.

Before the Prophet

Before the Prophet she was under Abu Ruhm ibn Abd al-Uzza al-Amiri — or it is said under Sukhabra ibn Abi Ruhm, or under Huwaytib ibn Abd al-Uzza, or under his brother Farwa 1.

Her marriage

The Messenger of God married her in Dhu al-Qa'da of year 7 AH when he performed the umrah of the settlement 1. It is said he sent Ja'far ibn Abi Talib to ask for her hand, and she authorised al-Abbas, who married her to him; and it is said al-Abbas described her to him, saying she had been widowed from Abu Ruhm, and he married her 1. Ibn Sa'd relates with a chain containing al-Waqidi that the Messenger of God sent Aws ibn Khawli and Abu Rafi' to al-Abbas to marry Maymuna to him; the two lost their camels for days in the lowland of Rabigh until the Messenger of God arrived, then they came to Mecca — and the Prophet asked al-Abbas for her hand and he married her to him 2. Ibn Sa'd says she was the last woman he married — meaning of those he consummated with 2.

Was the Prophet in ihram when he married her?

The one who offered herself

Al-Zuhri and Qatada mention she was the one who offered herself to the Prophet and in whom the verse descended; it is also said the offerer was another, and it is said they were several — the likelier view 1.

Opinions on the question

The question: Did the Prophet marry Maymuna while in ihram or out of it?

First opinion · Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

More opinions (4)

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Connections

Spouse of
Muhammad
Participated in
The Fulfilled Umrah (Umrat al-Qada)
Member of
Mothers of the Believers
Sibling of
Umm al-Fadl Lubaba bint al-Harith

People and things also explored

Aisha bint Abi BakrHafsa bint UmarJuwayriya bint al-HarithKhadija bint KhuwaylidSafiyya bint HuyayySawda bint Zam'aUmm Habiba Ramlah bint Abi SufyanUmm Salama (Hind bint Abi Umayya)

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1965
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1966
  • al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Maymuna bint al-Harith”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/maymuna-bint-al-harith/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Aisha bint Abi Bakr

A wife of the Prophet and daughter of Abu Bakr; one of the most prolific transmitters of hadith in Sunni tradition, whose role is viewed differently across the traditions.