Washmakir ibn Ziyar

وشمكير بن زيار

c. 967 CE · c. 356 AH

Washmakir ibn Ziyar, brother of Mardawij ibn Ziyar of the Gilanite brothers of the Daylam; summoned from Gilan in 320 AH to back his brother and given the great commands, he took Tabaristan and Jurjan after Mardawij's killing and contested Rayy and Isfahan with Rukn al-Dawla ibn Buya — expelled from Isfahan in 327 then recovered it, lost Rayy to Abu Ali ibn Muhtaj of Khurasan and fell back on Tabaristan, and won Jurjan from al-Hasan ibn al-Fayruzan with Nuh ibn Saman's aid, staying locked in rivalry with the Buyids over the Jibal and Jurjan.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler
Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

875900925950975100010251050 c. c. c. c.
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Ghani ibn Sa'id al-Azdi · Abu al-Wafa' al-Buzjani, Muhammad ibn Muhammad · Abu Ali al-Muhassin al-Tanukhi · أبو بكر السيبي أحمد بن محمد · القاضي أبو بكر ابن الدقاق البغدادي

Overview

Washmakir ibn Ziyar, brother of Mardavij ibn Ziyar, of the Jil, brothers of the Daylam. He ruled Tabaristan and Gurgan and was known in the state of the Ziyarids 1.

Rise

Mardavij sent for him from the lands of Kilan in the year 320 AH. He relied on him for his affair, and appointed him to great offices. When Mardavij was killed, Washmakir ruled Tabaristan and Gurgan 1.

The dispute with Ibn Buya

The two contended for al-Rayy and Isfahan with Rukn al-Dawla ibn Buya. He drove him out of Isfahan in the year 327 AH, then recovered it. He was defeated at al-Rayy by Abu Ali ibn Muhtaj, lord of Khurasan, and fled to Tabaristan. He sought help from Nuh ibn Saman, until he took Gurgan from al-Hasan ibn al-Firzan. He continued to contend with Ibn Buya for the mountains and Gurgan 1.

His year of death is estimated in the data at around 356 AH with a mark of doubt, and the entry needs an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Ruler of
Ziyarid dynasty
Sibling of
مرداويج بن زيار الجيلي
Fought
الحسن بن بويه ركن الدولة

People and things also explored

مرداويج بن زيار الجيلي· Ziyarid dynasty· الحسن بن بويه ركن الدولة

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun, p.1222
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Washmakir ibn Ziyar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/washmakir-ibn-ziyar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

مرداويج بن زيار الجيلي

Founder of the Ziyarid power in Tabaristan and Jurjan; summoned from Gilan by Asfar ibn Shirawayh who made him army-commander, together they took Tabaristan.