Jurash

جُرَش

A town in Yemen; its people and those of Tabala accepted Islam without fighting, so the Prophet ﷺ confirmed them on what they had embraced, set a dinar on every hālim of the People of the Book there, stipulated hospitality for the Muslims, and appointed Abu Sufyan ibn Harb over Jurash.

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At a glance

Region
Arabia
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Overview

A town in Yemen. Ibn Ishaq describes it as a closed town at that time, containing tribes of Yemen. The editors say that Jurash is a district of the districts of Yemen. 1

In Ibn Hisham's biography

Surad ibn Abd Allah al-Azdi stopped there by the Prophet's order, when Khath'am had taken refuge in it. He besieged it for nearly a month and then turned away. When its people pursued him, he turned on them at the mountain of Shakar and killed them. Its people had sent two men to the Prophet, and he told them of the battle at the moment it happened. Then a delegation from Jurash came and became Muslims, and the Prophet set aside a protected pasture around their village. See the campaign of Surad against Jurash. 1

In al-Baladhuri

Its people and those of Taball became Muslims without fighting, and the Prophet left them with what they had accepted as Muslims. He imposed a dinar on every adult male of the People of the Book in the two towns, on condition of hospitality for the Muslims, and he put Abu Sufyan ibn Harb in charge of Jurash. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Site of
Surad ibn Abdullah's campaign against Jurash and the conversion of its people
Part of
Yemen

People and things also explored

Shakar· Christianity in Arabia before Islam· Judaism in Arabia before Islam· The Second Abyssinian Occupation of Yemen· Ali ibn Abi Talib's expeditions to Yemen (twice)· Surad ibn Abdullah al-Azdi comes to the Prophet and embraces Islam· The First Abyssinian Occupation of Yemen· The sending of Mu'adh ibn Jabal to Yemen and the Prophet's charge to him

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/234
  2. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition), p.79
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Jurash”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/place/jurash/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

Shakar

A mountain of the people of Jurash in Yemen where Surad ibn Abdullah al-Azdi turned on his pursuers and slaughtered them; the people of Jurash called it Kashr, and the Prophet told their two envoys it was Shakar, not Kashr, announcing at the hour of the battle that God's sacrificial camels were being slaughtered there.