Surad ibn Abdullah al-Azdi
صُرَد بن عبد الله الأزدي
He came in an Azd delegation to the Prophet ﷺ and became a good Muslim; the Prophet set him over the Muslims of his people and ordered him to fight the neighbouring polytheist tribes of Yemen. He besieged Jurash for about a month, withdrew, and when its people pursued him thinking him routed he turned on them at the mountain of Shakar and slaughtered them.
At a glance
- Roles
- Companion · Commander
- Counted among
- Sunni
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Converts and those who leaveSkirmishes, raids and expeditions
Place in the story
- Convert to IslamtowardMuhammad · c. 631 CE · c. 10 AH†Tradition
- Commander · c. 631 CE · c. 10 AH†Tradition
Sunni (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Overview
In the Sira of Ibn Hisham
He came with a delegation of the Azd to the Prophet, embraced Islam, and his Islam was good. See the coming of Surad ibn Abd Allah 1. He then set out, at the Prophet's command, until he camped at Jurash. He besieged its people for nearly a month, then turned back from them. When he reached a mountain called Shakar, they thought he had been defeated and pursued him. He turned on them and killed them with great slaughter. See the expedition of Surad against Jurash 2.
Connections
- Member of
- al-Azd
- Participated in
- Surad ibn Abdullah al-Azdi comes to the Prophet and embraces Islam· Surad ibn Abdullah's campaign against Jurash and the conversion of its people
- Converted under
- Muhammad
People and things also explored
Surad ibn Abdullah's campaign against Jurash and the conversion of its people· Surad ibn Abdullah al-Azdi comes to the Prophet and embraces Islam· al-Azd· Muhammad· The Year of Delegations· Medina· Ali's expedition to destroy al-Fuls, the idol of Tayy'· Ghalib ibn Abdullah's raid on the land of Banu Murra and the killing of Mirdas ibn Nahik
Sources
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/233
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/234
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Surad ibn Abdullah al-Azdi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/surad-ibn-abdullah-al-azdi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.