Hassan ibn Thabit's second reply to al-Zibriqan, 'Is glory anything but ancient lordship and bounty?'

قصيدة حسان «هل المجد إلا السؤدد العود والندى» في الرد على الزبرقان

A mim-rhymed poem Ibn Hisham reports as Hassan's answer to al-Zibriqan's second verses: the Ansar's sheltering and defence of the Prophet ﷺ, their sons and daughters placed before him, their fighting until people followed his religion, their kinship to Quraysh's greatest, then a rebuke to Banu Darim not to boast since they are the Ansar's dependants, and a call to embrace Islam.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Literature

Overview

A qasida on the rhyme of the mim, which Ibn Hisham transmits from Hassan ibn Thabit in answer to the second verses of al-Zibriqan at the delegation of Banu Tamim. 1

Content of the qasida

The poet asks whether glory is anything other than ancient lordship, generosity, the standing of kings and the endurance of great burdens. He then boasts that the Ansar supported the Prophet Muhammad and sheltered him, despite some who were content with that and others who were not. They are of the clan of Huraid, with their origin and wealth at al-Jabiya in al-Jawlan. They supported him when he settled among their homes with their swords against every aggressor and tyrant. They placed their sons and daughters in front of him and gladly gave him the spoils of war, and they struck people with swords until they followed his religion. 1 2 He says that they were born of the greatest of Quraysh, and that they gave birth to the Prophet of goodness, from the family of Hashim. He then addresses the Banu Darim: do not boast, for your boasting will return as a burden when noble deeds are mentioned; the Ansar are servants to them, between nurse and servant. If they came to preserve their blood and their property, let them not set up a rival to God, let them submit, and let them not wear the dress of foreigners. 2

One of its lines says: "We are of Quraysh, of its greatest; we gave birth to the Prophet of goodness from the family of Hashim." 2

Commentators' glosses

The editors note that the line "we gave birth to the Prophet of goodness" means that the mother of Abd al-Muttalib, grandfather of the Prophet, was from the Ansar. They gloss "al-murhafat al-sawarim" as sharp swords, "al-wabal" as burden, "habaltum" as bereaved and deprived, "al-zi'r" as a nurse who suckles another's child, and "al-nidd" as equal or like. 2

Its effect in the assembly

When Hassan finished his poem, al-Aqra ibn Habis ruled that this man's orator was more eloquent than the orator of Tamim and his poet a better poet than theirs, and the people then became Muslims. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Authored by
Hassan ibn Thabit
Responded to
Verses attributed to al-Zibriqan ibn Badr, 'We came so that people would know our merit'
Mentions
The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Banu Darim· The Ansar

People and things also explored

Hassan ibn Thabit's reply to al-Zibriqan, 'The chiefs of Fihr and their brothers'· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Hassan ibn Thabit· Medina· Verses attributed to al-Zibriqan ibn Badr, 'We came so that people would know our merit'· al-Zibriqan ibn Badr· Hassan ibn Thabit's poem enumerating the Ansar's campaigns with the Prophet· Hassan ibn Thabit's poem 'We were the kings of men before Muhammad'

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/211
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/212
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Hassan ibn Thabit's second reply to al-Zibriqan, 'Is glory anything but ancient lordship and bounty?'”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/hassan-second-reply-to-zibriqan/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Words

Qur'an, hadith, poetry, and the languages and scripts of Muslim peoples.
Related

Hassan ibn Thabit's reply to al-Zibriqan, 'The chiefs of Fihr and their brothers'

Hassan ibn Thabit's answer to al-Zibriqan ibn Badr in the Banu Tamim contest; Hassan relates that he was summoned while absent and composed lines on the way, then answered in the same vein. It praises Quraysh and the Ansar for the sunna they established, their generosity, the chastity Revelation mentions, and their valour. Ibn Hisham gives one verse in Abu Zayd's reading; the editors note the opening lines belong to a fourteen-verse qasida.