Muslim brotherhood

الأخوة الإسلامية

The brotherhood between Muslims in the thirty-fifth hadith of the Forty: 'be servants of God, brothers — a Muslim is a Muslim's brother, he does not wrong him, fail him, lie to him or despise him', followed by the prohibition of each one's blood, property and honour for another — a brotherhood that preserves rights, not a mere sentiment, forbidding envy, artificial bidding, mutual hatred, turning away and selling upon a brother's sale; and in Ibn Umar's hadith — the thirty-seventh — 'whoever attends to his brother's need, God attends to his need', while despising a Muslim brother is declared 'enough evil' — in his commentary Ibn Rajab develops brotherhood as requiring preferring one's brother, loving him and looking to his state (Jami' al-Ulum wal-Hikam pp. 710–711).

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Global / Diaspora
Review
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Community conventions

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Connections

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Based on
Arba'un 35 — do not envy one another; be brothers· Arba'un 36 — whoever relieves a believer's distress· The sanctity of a Muslim's blood
Has part
Concealing a Muslim's fault (satr)

People and things also explored

Abu Hurayra· The sanctity of a Muslim's blood· Concealing a Muslim's fault (satr)· Arba'un 35 — do not envy one another; be brothers· Arba'un 36 — whoever relieves a believer's distress· Envy (hasad)· Seeking knowledge· The shahada

Sources

  • Jami' al-Ulum wal-Hikam — Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muslim brotherhood”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/ukhuwwa/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-13.

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Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words.
Related

Abu Hurayra

A convert of the Khaybar years who became, by far, the most prolific narrator of hadith in the Sunni collections — a fact celebrated by the tradition and debated by scholars.