منافرة هاشم وأمية

منافرة هاشم وأمية

c. 470 CE

The famous munafara: unable to match Hashim's rifada, a mocked Umayya staked fifty black-eyed camels and ten years' exile; the soothsayer of Usfan judged Hashim had 'outstripped Umayya in every glory', and Umayya went to Syria for a decade — the seed of the Hashimite–Umayyad rivalry 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
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In time

460470480 c.

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موجز

منافرة بين أمية بن عبد شمس وهاشم بن عبد مناف على خمسين ناقة وعلى جلاء عشر سنين. وهي في رواية البلاذري أول عداوة وقعت بينهما. 2

الخبر

تكلّف أمية أن يفعل مثل هاشم في إطعام قريش الرفادة فعجز، فعابه ناس من قريش وشمتوا به. فغضب ونافر هاشماً على خمسين ناقة سود الحدق تُنحر بمكة، وعلى الجلاء عشر سنين. 2

جعلا بينهما حكماً الكاهن الخزاعي وكان منزله عسفان، فقضى لهاشم. فنحر هاشم الإبل وأطعم لحمها من حضر. وخرج أمية إلى الشام فأقام عشر سنين. 2

التاريخ تقريبي، نحو جيل جدّي النبي ومعاوية، ولا تاريخ محققاً. 3

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Hashim ibn Abd Manaf· أمية بن عبد شمس· كاهن عسفان الخزاعي

People and things also explored

The partition of the Meccan offices between Abd Manaf and Abd al-Dar· Banu Hashim· Quraysh· Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim· Abd Manaf ibn Qusayy· al-Muṭṭalib ibn ʿAbd Manāf· Harb ibn Umayya· Salmā bint ʿAmr

Sources

  1. Ansab al-Ashraf of al-Baladhuri, p. 61-62
  2. Ansab al-Ashraf of al-Baladhuri, p.61-62
  3. Ansab al-Ashraf of al-Baladhuri, p.61
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “منافرة هاشم وأمية”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/munafarat-hashim-umayya/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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The partition of the Meccan offices between Abd Manaf and Abd al-Dar

After Abd Manaf's death his sons contested with their cousins of Abd al-Dar the offices Qusayy had bequeathed to Abd al-Dar; Quraysh split in two and nearly fought, then settled: the watering and feeding of pilgrims to Abd Manaf, Dar al-Nadwa, the banner and the custody of the Kaaba to Abd al-Dar; the Abd Manaf lot fell to Hashim, then al-Muttalib, then Abd al-Muttalib and his sons down to al-Abbas at the coming of Islam.