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Hashim ibn Abd Manaf

هاشم بن عبد مناف

Gaza

Son of Abd Manaf who drew the siqaya and rifada in the division of offices and held them all his life; eponym of Banu Hashim, the house from which the Prophet came.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Family, marriage and kinship

Place in the story

    Arabian polytheism (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    Hashim ibn Abd Manaf: to whom the siqaya and rifada fell in Banu Abd Manaf's drawing of lots, holding them all his life; to him the Prophet's house is ascribed.

    Life

    Banu Abd Manaf cast lots over the offices that had come to them, and the siqaya and rifada fell to Hashim ibn Abd Manaf, who held them all his life 1. On his death his brother al-Muttalib ibn Abd Manaf succeeded him, then Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim took them 1.

    And it is from Hashim's house that God chose the Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim 1.

    For young visitors

    Hashim is the Prophet's great ancestor, after whom his clan Banu Hashim is named; he fed and watered the pilgrims.

    Connections

    Parent of
    Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim
    Sibling of
    al-Muṭṭalib ibn ʿAbd Manāf
    Died in
    Gaza
    Spouse of
    Salmā bint ʿAmr
    Child of
    Abd Manaf ibn Qusayy
    Member of
    Banu HashimQuraysh

    People and things also explored

    Banu HashimAbd al-Muttalib ibn HashimQurayshAbu LahabNawfal ibn ʿAbd ManāfAbd Manaf ibn Qusayyal-Muṭṭalib ibn ʿAbd ManāfMecca

    Sources

    1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
    • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Hashim ibn Abd Manaf”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/hashim-ibn-abd-manaf/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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    Wing

    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Banu Hashim

    The Prophet's own clan within Quraysh — divided over his mission yet bound to him by blood, sheltering him through the boycott whether they believed or not.