Adwan

عدوان

The tribe that held the right to lead the pilgrims from Jam' (Muzdalifa) to Mina on the morning of the sacrifice under Khuza'a's rule, one of the three prerogatives kept by Mudar; Qusayy confirmed it in its office, regarding it as religion not to be changed.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Sacred space and pilgrimage

Overview

Adwan was a tribe that, under the rule of Khuza'a over Mecca, had the right of departure (ifada) from Jam' to Mina on the morning of the sacrifice. It was the second of three privileges that remained to the tribes of Mudar alongside the right of Sufa and the postponement of the sacred months by Banu Tamim ibn Adi. 1 2

In the time of Qusayy

Qusayy confirmed the Nasa'a, the family of Safwan, Adwan and Murra ibn Awf in the offices they held, because he regarded this as a religious matter in itself that should not be changed. 3 4 See the offices of Quraysh.

Not covered here

The lineage of Adwan (from Qays Aylan according to the genealogists) is not given by The Sealed Nectar at this point.

For young visitors

Adwan was a tribe that led the pilgrims in the morning from Muzdalifa to Mina in the pre-Islamic period.

Connections

Explore the connections

Part of
Mudar ibn Nizar

People and things also explored

Sufa (Banu al-Ghawth ibn Murra)· Ghatafan· Qays Aylan· Mudar ibn Nizar· al-Qullays (the Yemeni Kaaba)· Dar al-Nadwa· Dhu al-Khalasa (the 'Ka'ba of Yemen')· The Kaaba

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p.29
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, 1/119-122
  3. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p.30
  4. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, 1/124-125
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Adwan”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/group/adwan/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Related

Sufa (Banu al-Ghawth ibn Murra)

Banu al-Ghawth ibn Murra of the Ilyas ibn Mudar line, called Sufa; under Khuza'a's rule they held the right to lead the pilgrims from Arafa to Muzdalifa and to release them from Mina on the day of departure: none threw the stones until a man of Sufa threw, and they held both sides of the pass until they had passed; when they died out, Banu Sa'd ibn Zayd Manat of Tamim inherited the office.