al-Bara' ibn Malik
البراء بن مالك
The brother of Anas ibn Malik and son of Umm Sulaym, he was the Prophet's camel-driver chanting on his journeys, took part in the campaigns except Badr, distinguished himself at al-Yamama, and was killed at the fortress of Tustar in Umar's caliphate, around 20 AH.
At a glance
- Roles
- Companion
- Counted among
- Sunni
- Era
- The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Place in the story
- CompanionTradition
Sunni (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Summary
Al-Bara' ibn Malik ibn al-Nadr al-Ansari, brother of Anas by his father per Abu Hatim, and his brother by father and mother Umm Sulaym per Ibn Sa'd; Ibn Hajar objects on grounds coming in Sharik ibn Sahma's biography — that he is al-Bara's brother by his mother — but affirms that Anas's mother is Umm Sulaym without dispute 1.
The Prophet's chant-driver
In al-Mustadrak from Anas: "al-Bara' ibn Malik had a fine voice and would recite rajaz for the Messenger of God on some of his journeys"; the Prophet told him "mind the glass vessels!" and he desisted. In al-Sirraj's account: "al-Bara' was the men's chant-driver" 1.
His campaigns
The day of al-Yamama
Baqi ibn Makhlad relates from Abu Ishaq: the Muslims advanced on the day of al-Yamama until they forced the polytheists into a garden where Musaylima was; al-Bara' said: "Muslims, throw me at them." He was lifted up until, overlooking the wall, he plunged in and fought them at the garden gate until he opened it for the Muslims; they entered and Musaylima was killed. He bore eighty-odd wounds; he was carried to his saddle to be treated, and Khalid stood over him a month 1.
His death
Connections
- Member of
- The Ansar
- Child of
- Umm Sulaym bint Milhan
- Sibling of
- Anas ibn Malik
- Participated in
- The Battle of Uhud
People and things also explored
Abu Talha al-Ansari· The Ansar· Anas ibn Malik· Medina· Umm Sulaym bint Milhan· Abu Dujana· al-Bara' ibn Azib· Amr ibn al-Jamuh
Sources
- al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 138
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “al-Bara' ibn Malik”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-bara-ibn-malik/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.