Busra bint Safwan
بسرة بنت صفوان
A Qurashi woman of Banu Asad, niece of Waraqa ibn Nawfal; al-Shafi'i said she had an early precedence and an emigration; she narrated from the Prophet and Marwan ibn al-Hakam, Urwa and Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib narrated from her; among her hadith is the one on ablution after touching the private part.
At a glance
- Roles
- Companion
- Counted among
- Sunni
- Era
- The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
Place in the story
- CompanionTradition
Sunni (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Summary
Busra bint Safwan ibn Nawfal al-Qurashiyya al-Asadiyya, daughter of Waraqa ibn Nawfal's brother — or, it is said, daughter of Safwan ibn Umayya ibn Muharrith of Banu Malik ibn Kinana; Ibn al-Athir holds the first sounder. Her mother Salima bint Umayya al-Sulamiyya; she was sister of Uqba ibn Abi Mu'ayt by her mother 1.
Her marriage
She was wife of al-Mughira ibn Abi al-As and bore him A'isha, whom Marwan ibn al-Hakam married and who bore him Abd al-Malik — Ibn Hajar calls this an "error", Abd al-Malik's mother being a daughter of Mu'awiya, al-Mughira's brother, as al-Zubayr ibn Bakkar said, the most knowing of his people's lineage 1.
Hijra and pledge
Al-Shafi'i said she has an early precedence and a hijra; Ibn Hibban said she was among the emigrant women; Mus'ab said she was among the women who pledged 2.
Transmission
She related from the Prophet; from her relate Marwan ibn al-Hakam, Urwa ibn al-Zubayr, Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab, Umm Kulthum bint Uqba and Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman 1. Ishaq recorded in his Musnad from Amr ibn Shu'ayb: I was with Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab who said "Busra bint Safwan is one of my maternal aunts" — then mentioned the hadith on touching the private part 2.
Her work
Ibn al-Kalbi mentions she was a hairdresser who tended the women of Mecca 2.
Connections
- Lived in
- Medina
People and things also explored
The Incident of the Slander (Hadith al-Ifk)The marriage of Fatima and AliMarriage to Zaynab bint JahshThe Choice Offered to the Prophet's WivesAisha bint Abi Bakral-Shifa' bint AbdullahDurra bint Abi LahabFatima bint Muhammad
Sources
- al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1829
- al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1830
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Busra bint Safwan”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/busra-bint-safwan/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.