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Jubayr ibn Mut'im

جبير بن مطعم

A leader of Quraysh and a genealogist; he came to the Prophet to ransom the Badr captives and heard him recite al-Tur, which he later said was the first time faith entered his heart; he embraced Islam between al-Hudaybiyya and the conquest, and took his knowledge of genealogy from Abu Bakr.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Converts and those who leave

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Jubayr ibn Mut'im ibn Adi ibn Nawfal ibn Abd Manaf al-Qurashi al-Nawfali; he was among Quraysh's grandees and genealogists 1.

Ransoming the captives of Badr

He came to the Prophet over the ransom of the captives of Badr and heard him recite Surat al-Tur — he said: "that was the first faith that entered my heart". Bukhari related it in the Sahih, and the Prophet told him: "were your father alive and spoke to me for them, I would have given them to him" 1.

His Islam

He became Muslim between Hudaybiyya and the conquest — or it is said: at the conquest. Al-Baghawi said he became Muslim before Mecca's conquest 1.

Genealogy

Ibn Ishaq mentions that when Umar was given al-Nu'man's lineage he called for Jubayr ibn Mut'im, who was the most knowing of Quraysh in the genealogies of Quraysh and the Arabs. Jubayr said: "I took genealogy from Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, and Abu Bakr was the most knowing of the Arabs in genealogy" 1.

His claim in the division

Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab relates that he and Uthman came to the Prophet and asked him to divide for them as he had divided for Banu Hashim and al-Muttalib — their kinship being one — but he refused, saying: "Banu Hashim and Banu al-Muttalib are one thing" 2.

His death

He died in Mu'awiya's caliphate, in year fifty-seven, fifty-eight or fifty-nine 2.

Connections

Member of
Quraysh
Participated in
The plot at Dar al-Nadwa

People and things also explored

Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham)Abu Sufyan ibn Harbal-Nadr ibn al-HarithUmayya ibn KhalafMeccaThe plot at Dar al-NadwaQurayshThe early Muslim community

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 209
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 210
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Jubayr ibn Mut'im”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/jubayr-ibn-mutim/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham)

The most implacable leader of Meccan opposition to Muhammad: organizer of the boycott of Banu Hashim, persecutor of the weak converts, and the Quraysh commander killed at Badr.