islam.museum

Layla bint al-Khatim

ليلى بنت الخطيم

From Banu Zafar of the Aws, added by Abu Ali al-Jayyani as a supplement to al-Isti'ab; reports say she offered herself to the Prophet who accepted and then she asked to be released and he released her; Ibn Sa'd counts her among the first women of the Ansar to pledge to the Prophet, and she was called 'the lion's meal'.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Women

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Layla bint al-Khatim ibn Adi, al-Ansariyya al-Awsiyya al-Zafariyya; Abu Ali al-Jiyani added her as a supplement to the Isti'ab, noting that Ibn Abi Khaythama mentioned her 1.

Offering herself to the Prophet

Ibn Abi Khaythama said: she came up to the Prophet and said: "I am Layla bint al-Khatim; I have come offering myself to you — marry me". He said: "done". She went back to her people, who said: "how bad what you have done — you are a jealous woman and he is a man of many wives; go back and ask him to excuse you". She returned and said: "excuse me", and he said: "done" 1. In Ibn Sa'd's account from Ibn Abbas — with a chain containing al-Kalbi — she struck his shoulder as he turned his back to the sun, and he said: "who is this? the lioness's food" 1.

The pledge

Al-Waqidi related from Asim ibn Umar ibn Qatada: the first of the Ansar to pledge to the Prophet was Umm Sa'd ibn Mu'adh — Kabsha bint Abi Rafi' — and of Banu Zafar, Layla bint al-Khatim 2. Ibn Sa'd mentioned that Mas'ud ibn Aws married her in the Jahiliyya and she bore him Amra and Umayra; she was called "the lioness's food", and she was the first woman to pledge to the Prophet, with her two daughters and her daughter's two daughters 2.

Opinions on the question

The question: Did the Prophet marry Layla bint al-Khatim, and how is her story told?

First opinion · Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

More opinions (2)

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Basis: al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Connections

Member of
The Ansar

People and things also explored

al-Khansa' bint Khidhamal-Rubayyi' bint Mu'awwidhAsma' bint MarthadAsma' bint Yazid ibn al-SakanKhawla bint Tha'labaKu'ayba bint Sa'dNusayba bint Ka'b (Umm Umara)Rufayda al-Aslamiyya

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1955
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1956
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Layla bint al-Khatim”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/layla-bint-al-khatim/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Khansa' bint Khidham

An Ansari woman of Banu Amr ibn Awf whose hadith is established in the Muwatta': her father married her off against her wishes, she went to the Prophet and he annulled the marriage; she later married Abu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhir and bore him al-Sa'ib.