islam.museum

Umm Jamil

أم جميل

c. 565 CE

Mecca

Wife of Abu Lahab and sister of Abu Sufyan; remembered in the sources for harassing the Prophet — the 'carrier of wood' of Qur'an 111 in the commentators' reading.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In time

450500550600650700750
Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim · ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib · Abdullah ibn Salam · Abraha · Abu Lahab · Abu Sufyan ibn Harb

In space

Mecca

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

WomenAnti-Muslim hatred

Place in the story

  • OpponenttowardMuhammad · c. 613 CETradition

Arabian polytheism (documented)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

The long-form text for this entry has not been written yet. The facts and connections below come from the museum's data.

Connections

Spouse of
Abu Lahab
Born in
Mecca
Sibling of
Abu Sufyan ibn Harb
Member of
Banu Umayya ibn Abd Shams
Mentioned in
Qur'an 111:4
Participated in
The persecution of the vulnerable Muslims

People and things also explored

MeccaAbu Talib gathers Banu Hashim and Banu al-MuttalibQurayshAbu LahabThe persecution of the vulnerable MuslimsAbu Sufyan ibn HarbSumayya bint KhayyatAbu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham)

Sources

  • Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir (Bewley translation, Ta-Ha)
  • Ibn Ishaq / Guillaume, The Life of Muhammad (1955)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Umm Jamil”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/umm-jamil/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Mecca

City in the Hejaz, birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad and site of the Kaaba and the annual Hajj.