مراد الرابع
Murad IV b. Ahmad I, Ottoman sultan (1032-1049 AH); reformed the interior and crushed the military tyrants, personally led the recovery of Baghdad from the Safavids in 1048, called 'second founder of the state' by historians; died 1640 leaving a full treasury.
عہد · عثمانی سلطنت · سلسلے میں نمبر 9 · 1623–1640ء
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عہد کے واقعات
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ثورات أبازة
Draft card for Abaza rebellions (1624-); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة أغاياني
Draft card for the Battle of Aghaiani in 1625, the Georgians' defeat by the Qizilbash in Georgia; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة أمريتسار (١٦٣٤)
Draft card for the Battle of Amritsar in 1634, Guru Hargobind's victory over Shah Jahan's army; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة عنجر (١٦٢٣)
Draft card for the Battle of Anjar in 1623, Fakhr al-Din II's victory over the Damascus governor's army; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة جمهال (١٦٣٠)
Draft card for Battle of Cemhal (1630); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة قارص (١٦٢٨)
Draft card for Battle of Kars (1628); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة كارتاربور (١٦٣٥)
Draft card for the Battle of Kartarpur in 1635 between Mughal forces and Sikhs; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة كيراتبور
Draft card for Battle of Kiratpur; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة كساني (١٦٢٥)
Draft card for Battle of Ksani (1625); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة كوشكونكيران (١٦٣٣)
Draft card for Battle of Kuskunkıran (1633); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة لاهيرا (١٦٣٤)
Draft card for the Battle of Lahira in 1634 between Mughal forces and Sikhs in Punjab; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة ماربدة
Draft card for the Battle of Marabda in 1625, the Georgian–Safavid victory over the Ottomans; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة مريوان (١٦٣٦)
Draft card for Battle of Marivan (1636); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة مارتكوبي
Draft card for the Battle of Martqopi in 1625, the Georgian victory over the Safavid army; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة مارتينوف
Draft card for the Battle of Martynów in 1624, Koniecpolski's victory over the Crimean Tatars in Poland; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة مهربان (١٦٣٠)
Draft card for Battle of Mihriban (1630); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة بانيوفتسه (١٦٣٣)
Draft card for the Battle of Paniowce in 1633, an action of the Polish–Ottoman War; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة بوتي (١٦٢٦)
Draft card for the Battle of Poti in 1626, an Ottoman–Georgian clash; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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معركة سانغرانا (١٦٢٨)
Draft card for Battle of Sangrana (1628); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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سقوط بغداد (١٦٢٤)
Draft card for the capture of Baghdad in 1624, Shah Abbas's seizure of the city in his first Ottoman war; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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فتح بغداد (١٦٣٨)
Draft card for the Capture of Baghdad in 1638, Murad IV's retaking of the city from the Safavids after a hard siege; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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أخذ جلفار (١٦٣٣)
Draft card for Capture of Julfar (1633); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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أخذ تبريز (١٦٣٥)
Draft card for the Capture of Tabriz in 1635, Murad IV's seizure of the city during his Persian campaign; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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سقوط قندهار (١٦٣٨)
Draft card for Fall of Kandahar (1638); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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تأسيس شاهجهان آباد
1638ء میں شاہ جہان نے دہلی میں شاہجہان آباد نامی نئی محصور راجدھانی بنانے کا حکم دیا جس کے مرکز میں لال قلعہ تھا.
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الحرب المغولية الصفوية (١٦٣٧)
Draft card for the Mughal–Safavid war of 1637, Shah Jahan and Shah Safi's contest over Kandahar; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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الحرب الباتانية السيامية
Draft card for Patani–Siamese War (1633–1634); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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الحرب البولندية العثمانية (١٦٣٣–١٦٣٤)
Draft card for the Polish–Ottoman War of 1633–1634, the border war ended by treaty between the two powers; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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الغزوات الصفوية للبصرة (١٦٢٤–١٦٢٩)
Draft card for the Safavid invasions of Basra in 1624–29, Shah Abbas's attempts on the Ottoman port; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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الحروب الصربية العثمانية
Draft card for the Serbian–Ottoman wars of 1352–1913, the centuries of Serb–Ottoman conflict; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار آزوف (١٦٣٧–١٦٤٢)
Draft card for the Siege of Azov in 1637–42, the Cossack capture of the Ottoman fortress and its recovery; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار بغداد (١٦٢٥)
Draft card for the Siege of Baghdad in 1625–26, the failed Ottoman attempt to retake it from the Safavids; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار بغداد (١٦٣٠)
Draft card for the Siege of Baghdad in 1630, the first Ottoman attempt to retake the city from the Safavids before its recapture in 1638; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار بست (١٦٣٨)
Draft card for Siege of Bost (1638); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار دامان (١٦٣٨–١٦٣٩)
Draft card for the Siege of Daman in 1638–39, of the Mughal–Portuguese struggle; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار أرضروم (١٦٢٧)
Draft card for Siege of Erzurum (1627); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار هوغلي (١٦٣٢)
Draft card for Siege of Hooghly (1632); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار كركوك (١٦٣٥)
Draft card for Siege of Kirkuk (1635); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار باتاني
Draft card for Siege of Patani (1632); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار وان (١٦٣٣)
Draft card for Siege of Van (1633); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار يريفان (١٦٣٥)
Draft card for the Siege of Yerevan in 1635, Murad IV's capture of the fortress from the Safavids; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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حصار يريفان
Draft card for Siege of Yerevan; its sources are not yet checked on the page.