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Iyas ibn Qabisa al-Taʾi

إياس بن قبيصة الطائي

The Tayyi governor Khosrow set over al-Hira after imprisoning al-Nuʾman; ordered to extract the deposit from Hani ibn Masʾud, his expedition with Khosrow’s marzabans was broken by Banu Shayban at Dhu Qar; the Prophet was born in the eighth month of his governorship.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Wars and campaigns

Place in the story

    Arabian polytheism (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    Iyas ibn Qubaysa al-Ta'i: Kisra's governor over al-Hira after al-Nu'man, and master of the host the sons of Shayban routed on the day of Dhi Qar.

    Life

    After imprisoning al-Nu'man, Kisra appointed Iyas ibn Qubaysa al-Ta'i over al-Hira and ordered him to send to Hani' ibn Mas'ud demanding the handover of what was with him 1.

    When Hani' refused, Kisra's marzbans and battalions came in Iyas's host — hence the day of Dhi Qar in which the Persians were routed 1. Kisra then appointed a Persian governor over al-Hira 2. The Prophet was born in the eighth month of Iyas's rule over al-Hira 1.

    For young visitors

    Iyas was a governor whom Persia's king appointed over al-Hira; his army was defeated by the desert-dwellers on the day of Dhi Qar.

    Connections

    Ruler of
    al-Hira
    Member of
    Tayy
    Participated in
    The Battle of Dhu Qar

    People and things also explored

    al-Nuʾman ibn al-Mundhiral-Mundhir ibn Maʾ al-SamaʾAmr ibn Adi ibn Nasr al-LakhmiHani ibn Masʾud al-ShaybaniJadhima al-AbrashThe Sasanian EmpireThe Battle of Dhu QarBanu Shayban (of Bakr ibn Waʾil)

    Sources

    1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
    2. Muhadarat Tarikh al-Umam al-Islamiyya — Muhammad al-Khudari
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Iyas ibn Qabisa al-Taʾi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/iyas-ibn-qabisa/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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    Wing

    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    al-Nuʾman ibn al-Mundhir

    The Lakhmid king of al-Hira whom Khosrow summoned after the courtier Zayd ibn Adi’s intrigue; he entrusted his family and wealth to Hani ibn Masʾud of Banu Shayban, then went to Khosrow who imprisoned him until death — the refusal to surrender that deposit ignited Dhu Qar.