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Amr ibn al-Jamuh

عمرو بن الجموح

A chief of the Ansar from Banu Salima, who kept a wooden idol in his house until he embraced Islam, after the young men of his clan threw it repeatedly into the dung pits; Ibn al-Kalbi says he was the last of the Ansar to become Muslim; the Prophet told Banu Salima 'rather, your chief is Amr ibn al-Jamuh', and he gave the wedding feast when the Prophet married; he was killed at Uhud.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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Converts and those who leaveBattles

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Amr ibn al-Jamuh (jim unvowelled-fatha, mim lightened) ibn Zayd ibn Haram al-Salami al-Ansari, "one of the Ansar's chiefs, martyred at Uhud" 1. He is of Banu Salama 1.

His idol and his Islam

Ibn Ishaq relates in al-Maghazi that he was a chief among Banu Salama's chiefs and a noble of their nobles, and had set up in his house a wooden idol he venerated; when the lads of Banu Salama — his son Mu'adh and Mu'adh ibn Jabal among them — became Muslim, they would go in on his idol and throw it into one of Banu Salama's pits. Amr would find it face-down in the filth, wash and perfume it, then hang his sword on it saying: "if there is good in you, defend yourself" — so they took a dead dog, bound it round its neck and took the sword; he rose to find it so, "saw his right guidance and became Muslim" 1. Ibn al-Kalbi said Amr ibn al-Jamuh was the last of the Ansar to become Muslim 1.

Chief of Banu Salama

Bukhari in al-Adab al-Mufrad, al-Sirraj and Abu Nu'aym relate through Abu al-Zubayr from Jabir that the Prophet said to Banu Salama: "who is your chief?" They said: al-Jadd ibn Qays — though we think him a miser. He said: "and what disease is worse than miserliness? Nay, your chief is Amr ibn al-Jamuh." Jabir said: and Amr would feast for the Prophet whenever he married 1. Ibn Hajar then gives the report's other chains through Ibn Uyayna, Abu Hurayra, Anas, al-Sha'bi and Habib ibn Abi Thabit (mursal), and verses some Ansar spoke on it 2.

Connections

Member of
The AnsarBanu Salima
Parent of
Mu'adh ibn Amr ibn al-Jamuh
Participated in
The Battle of Uhud

People and things also explored

The early Muslim communityThe Battle of BadrThe AnsarAbu Dujanaal-Bara' ibn Azibal-Bara' ibn MalikFadala ibn UbaydMuhammad ibn Maslama

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1091
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 1092
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Amr ibn al-Jamuh”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/amr-ibn-al-jamuh/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The early Muslim community

The first generation of believers gathered around the Prophet in Mecca and Medina — the persecuted handful of the first decade that became the founding community of Islam.