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Jabir ibn Abdullah

جابر بن عبد الله

A Companion of the Ansar, son of Abdullah ibn Amr ibn Haram and one of the great transmitters of hadith; he was present at al-Aqaba and took part in nineteen expeditions, but not Badr or Uhud because his father kept him back; he held a circle of learning in the Prophet's Mosque.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Scripture and its sciences

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Jabir ibn Abdullah ibn Amr ibn Haram al-Ansari al-Sulami, kunya Abu Abdullah — also said Abu Abd al-Rahman, also said Abu Muhammad; one of the prolific narrators from the Prophet 1. His father is Abdullah ibn Amr ibn Haram; both he and his father had companionship 1.

Aqaba and the campaigns

In the Sahih he was among those who witnessed Aqaba 1; his name recurs in the pledges of Aqaba. Bukhari in his Tarikh relates with a sound chain from Jabir: "I used to pour water for my companions on the day of Badr" — al-Waqidi denied this account from Jabir 1.

Jabir says the Messenger of God campaigned twenty-one expeditions himself, of which he witnessed nineteen 1. In Muslim: "I witnessed neither Badr nor Uhud — my father forbade me; when he was killed I never stayed behind again" 1. And from him: "the Messenger of God asked forgiveness for me twenty-five times on the night of the Camel" 1.

The study circle

In Waki's Musannaf from Hisham ibn Urwa: Jabir ibn Abdullah had a circle in the Mosque — meaning the Prophet's — from whom knowledge was taken 1.

His last days and death

Asim ibn Umar ibn Qatada relates that Jabir came to them after his sight had gone 1. Some say he was the last Companion to die in Medina, but al-Baghawi says that is an error and the last was Sahl ibn Sa'd 1. Yahya ibn Bukayr said he died in year seventy-eight; Ibn Hajar says al-Haytham ibn Adi's view — that he died in year seventy-four — agrees with al-Tabari and Bukhari's Tarikh, which have al-Hajjaj present at his funeral; it is also said year seventy-three, and it is said he lived ninety-four years 1.

Connections

Member of
The Ansar
Child of
Abdullah ibn Amr ibn Haram
Participated in
The Pledges of Aqaba
Mentioned in
Arba'un 22 — if I pray the prescribed prayers

People and things also explored

MedinaThe Pledges of AqabaThe AnsarAbdullah ibn Amr ibn HaramUbayy ibn Ka'bAbu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhiral-Abbas ibn Ubadaal-Bara ibn Ma'rur

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, p. 196
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Jabir ibn Abdullah”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/jabir-ibn-abdullah/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Medina

City in the Hejaz to which the Prophet migrated in 622 CE; site of the Prophet's Mosque and the first Muslim community.