بنو حارثة بن الحارث

A clan of the Aws, Banu Haritha ibn al-Harith ibn al-Khazraj the Younger; they first shared the Abd al-Ashhal quarter by the eastern Harra and built the utm 'al-Musayyir', then war broke out in which Simak ibn Rafi' fell to Mas'ud Abu Muhayysa — the expelled Banu Haritha withdrew to Banu Sulaym's land, were besieged in their tower by Hudayr ibn Simak until Banu Harw ibn 'Awf and Banu Khatma mediated their evacuation, spent about a year at Khaybar, were reconciled through al-Shafra''s intercession, and refusing to return settled the Yathrib neighbourhood west of Hamza's shrine where Islam found them, building the utm 'al-Rayyan' by their mosque; the Prophet spent the eve of Uhud in their houses at al-Shaykhan ¹.

یہ صفحہ ابھی اردو میں دستیاب نہیں۔ دستیاب متن دکھایا جا رہا ہے۔ ترجمے میں مدد کریں

موجز

بطن من الأوس، وهم بنو حارثة بن الحارث بن الخزرج الأصغر. ²

الدار المشتركة والحرب

نزلوا أولاً مع بني عبد الأشهل طرف الحرة الشرقية، وابتنوا أطم «المسيّر». ثم نشبت بينهم حرب قُتل فيها سماك بن رافع بيد مسعود أبي محيصة الحارثي. ²

أجلاهم الخصوم إلى أرض بني سليم. فنزلوا خيبر نحو سنة، ثم اصطلحوا بشفاعة الشفراء. ²

الدار الثانية

أبوا العودة إلى الدار المشتركة، فنزلوا ناحية يثرب غربي مشهد حمزة، وهي منازلهم حين جاء الإسلام. وابتنوا أطم «الريان» عند مسجدهم. وليلة أحد بات النبي في بيوتهم عند الشيخين. ²

يوم بُعاث

The last and greatest of the Aws–Khazraj wars before Islam, about five years before the Hijra on the soundest view; before it ran the war of Mutaymir, the war of Ka'b ibn 'Amr, the day of al-Sarara and the day of al-Dayk — al-Samhudi adds the day of Fari', the two Fijar wars, and the wars of Hudayr ibn al-Aslat and Hatib ibn Qays — until al-Khattabi reports a tradition that war stood between them a hundred and twenty years to Islam. They fought at Bu'ath, a site at the head of Qawra, after the long-bested Aws allied with Qurayza and al-Nadir — its earlier bid for a Quraysh pact at Mecca having been dissolved by a ruse Ibn Shabba ascribes to al-Walid ibn al-Mughira — and some of its clans withdrew about a year to Khaybar. When the Khazraj boasted of victory and seized the Jews' hostages, the war was joined. Both chiefs fell: Hudayr 'al-Kata'ib', father of Usayd, for the Aws, and 'Amr ibn al-Nu'man al-Bayadi for the Khazraj — 'Abdallah ibn Ubayy had warned him he would be borne off slain, and four men carried him in as foretold; the rout first fell on the Khazraj until Hudayr rallied the Aws to victory, and Sa'd ibn Mu'adh escaped under 'Amr ibn al-Jamuh's protection; in the Sahih 'A'isha says 'the day of Bu'ath was a day God sent ahead of His Messenger for their entering Islam — he came when their assembly had scattered and their chiefs been slain', a report al-Samhudi also transmits in her chapter.

بنو حارثة بن الحارث

ایک نظر میں

مکان میں

موجز

الدار المشتركة والحرب

الدار الثانية

تعلقات

وہ لوگ اور چیزیں جن پر مزید بات ہوئی

ماخذ

لوگ

يوم بُعاث