The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks

Siege of Enna (1087)

Place: Enna

Siege of Tudela (1087)

Place: Tudela

Siege of Toledo (1090)

Place: Toledo

Battle of Almodóvar del Río (1091)

Place: Almodóvar del Río

Battle of Alcoraz

Place: Washqa (Huesca)

Siege of Xerigordon

Place: Xerigordos

The First Crusade passes Konya, 490/1097

Place: Konya

Battle of al-Bara

Place: Bara

Battle of Bairén

Place: Gandia

Battle of Dorylaeum

Place: Dorylaeum

Siege of Nicaea

Place: İznik

Siege of Tarsus (1097)

Place: Tarsus

The Franks Take Antioch and the Massacre at Ma'arra, 491

Commanders: Kerbogha, lord of Mosul

Place: Antioch

Battle of the Bridge Gate (1098)

Place: Antioch

Siege of Ma'arra

Place: Ma'arrat al-Nu'man

Battle of Ascalon

Place: Ascalon

First Siege of Arsuf

Place: Arsuf

Siege of Arqa (1099)

Siege of Haifa

Place: Haifa

Battle of Arouca (1102)

Battle of Jaffa

Place: Yafa (Jaffa)

Battle of Mersivan

Place: Merzifon

Battle of Ramla

Place: al-Ramla

Battles of Heraclea (1101)

Place: Konya

Siege of Caesarea (1101)

Place: Caesarea Maritima

Siege of Tripoli

Place: Tripoli in the Levant

Siege of Acre

Place: Acre

Siege of Acre

Place: Acre

Siege of Edessa (1104)

Place: al-Ruha (Edessa)

Siege of Mosul (1104)

Place: Mosul

Third Battle of Ramla

Place: al-Ramla

War of Mosul (1106)

Place: Upper Mesopotamia

Battle of Uclés

Place: Uclés

Death of Sadaqa al-Mazyadidi fighting Sultan Muhammad (501 AH)

Place: Hilla

Siege of Lisbon (1109)

Place: Lisbon

Battle of Vatalandi (1110)

Place: Santarém

Siege of Sidon

Place: Sidon

Siege of Beirut

Place: Bayrut (Beirut)

Battle of Philomelion

Siege of Morella (1117)

Place: Morella

Battle of Şiran (1120)

Place: Iran

Siege of Calatayud (1120)

Place: Qal'at Ayyub

Battle of Didgori

Siege of Tbilisi

Place: Tiflis

Siege of Lleida (1122)

Battle of Al-Mubarakah (1123)

Place: Haditha

Battle of Yibneh

Place: Yavne

Battle of Azaz

Place: Azaz

Siege of Aleppo

Place: Aleppo

Battle of Beirut

Place: Bayrut (Beirut)

Battle of Corbins

Place: Corbins

Battle of Marj al-Saffar

Battle of Arnisol (1126)

Place: Castillo Anzur

Battle of al-Atharib (1130)

Place: Atarib

Battle of Valencia (1130)

Place: Valencia

Capture of Aceca (1130)

Siege of Hama (1130)

Place: Hama

Battle of al-Buhayra

Place: Marrakesh

Battle of Alamin (1131)

Place: Escalona

Battle of Rafaniyya (1133)

Place: Rhaphanaea

Battle of Badajoz (1134)

Place: Batlyus (Badajoz)

Battle of Fraga

Place: Fraga

Battle of Qinnasrin (1135)

Place: Qinnasrin

Siege of Baghdad

Place: Baghdad

Battle of Ba'rin

Place: Ba'rin

Battle of Guadalquivir (1138)

Place: Guadalquivir

Battle of Teqoa

Place: Tuqu'

Battle of Tripoli

Place: Tripoli (al-Sham)

Capture of Leiria (1137)

Place: Leiria

Siege of Shaizar

Place: Shaizar

Siege of Aleppo (1138)

Place: Aleppo

Siege of Baalbek (1139)

Place: Baalbek

Siege of Coria

Place: Quriya

Battle of Trancoso (1140)

Place: Trancoso

Siege of Neocaesarea (1140)

Place: Niksar

Battle of Qatwan

Place: Samarqand

Siege of Coria

Place: Quriya

Siege of Lisbon

Place: Lisbon

Siege of Ceuta (1143)

Place: Ceuta

Andalusi revolt against the Almoravids (1144–1147)

Place: al-Andalus

Battle of Montiel

Place: Montiel

Capture of Soure (1144)

Siege of Edessa

Place: al-Ruha (Edessa)

Siege of Mértola (1144)

Place: Martula (Mertola)

Battle of Acroënus (1146)

Place: Afyon (Afyonkarahisar)

Battle of Almosala (1145)

Place: Madinat Gharnāṭah

Fall of Saruj (1145)

Place: Suruç

Siege of Córdoba (1146)

Place: Córdoba

Siege of Fez (1146)

Place: Fes

Siege of Orihuela (1145)

Place: Uriyula (Orihuela)

Almohad conquest of Marrakesh

Commanders: Abd al-Mu'min ibn Ali al-Qumi

Place: Marrakesh

Battle of Bosra

Place: Busra

Second Battle of Dorylaeum

Place: Dorylaeum

Battle of Ephesus

Place: Ephesus

Battle of the Meander

Place: Great Menderes River

Conquest of Almeria (1147)

Place: Almeria

Conquest of Santarém

Place: Santarém

Second Siege of Edessa

Place: al-Ruha (Edessa)

Siege of Mahon (1147)

Place: Maó

The Franks Take Tripoli of the Maghreb in 541

Commanders: Roger II of Sicily

Place: Tripoli (al-Gharb)

Battle of Ghazni

Place: Ghazna

Battle of Laodicea (1147)

Place: Laodicea on the Lycus

Battle of Mezzeh (1148)

Place: Mezzeh

Battle of Mount Cadmus

Place: Pisidia

Siege of Damascus (1148)

Place: Damascus

Battle of Dalas (1150)

Place: Minya Governorate

Battle of Inab

Place: Inab

Battle of Ghazni

Place: Ghazna

Fall of Turbessel (1151)

Place: Turbessel

Battle of Sétif (1153)

Place: Setif

The Tripoli Uprising against the Christians and Their Burning

Place: Tripoli (al-Gharb)

Battle of Lake Huleh

Place: Hula Valley

Siege of Almería (1157)

Place: Almeria

Siege of Baghdad

Place: Baghdad

Siege of Shaizar (1157)

Place: Shaizar

The Battle of Safed and the Taking of Gaza, Banias and Shayzar in 552

Commanders: Nur al-Din Mahmud ibn Zangi

Siege of Mahdia (1159–1160)

Place: al-Mahdiyya

Battle of Al-Qarn (1160)

Place: Qayrawan

Battle of Alcácer do Sal (1161)

Place: Alcácer do Sal

Battle of al-Buqaia

Place: Beqaa Valley

Battle of Marash

Place: Mar'ash (Germanikeia)

Battle of Fahs al-Jullab

Place: Alhama de Murcia

Battle of Palmela (1165)

Place: Palmela

Nur al-Din Takes the Fortress of Safita from the Franks in 561

Commanders: Nur al-Din Mahmud ibn Zangi

Place: Safita

Battle of al-Babein

Place: al-Jiza

Siege of Alexandria

Place: Alexandria

Asad al-Din Shirkuh's first expedition to Egypt

Siege of Bilbeis

Place: Bilbeis

The Frankish siege of Damietta (564 AH)

Place: Damietta

The battle of the Sudan between the two palaces

Place: Cairo

Siege of Badajoz (1169)

Place: Batlyus (Badajoz)

Siege of Damietta (1169)

Place: Damietta

Saladin's Conquest of Ayla

Capture of Juromenha (1170)

Place: Castelo de Juromenha

Siege of Ayla

Place: Aqaba

Siege of Santarém

Place: Santarém

Almohad Wars in Iberia

Place: al-Andalus

Siege of Huete (1172)

Place: Huete

Qaraqush's conquest of Tripoli (568 AH)

Place: Tripoli (Libya)

Battle of Calatrava (1173)

Place: Caracuel de Calatrava

Turanshah's conquest of Zabid (569 AH)

Place: Zabid

The Sicilian assault on Alexandria (569 AH)

Place: Alexandria

Part of: The plot to restore the Ubaydid da'wa and the crucifixion of its partisans

Kanz al-Dawla's revolt in Upper Egypt (570 AH)

Battle of the Horns of Hama

Place: Hama

Siege of Harem (1175)

Place: Harem

Salah al-Din enters Damascus without fighting in 570

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub) · عز الدين مسعود بن مودود

Place: Damascus

The Mecca fitna and deposition of Mukaththir (571 AH)

Commanders: Dawud ibn Isa, amir of Mecca

Place: Mecca

Mu'izz al-Din wrests Multan from the Qarmatians

Commanders: Shihab al-Din al-Ghuri

Place: Multan

Saladin's Defeat at Ramla

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: al-Ramla

Frankish siege of Hama

Place: Hama

Part of: Saladin's Defeat at Ramla

Battle of Hyelion and Leimocheir

Place: Great Menderes River

Battle of Montgisard

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: al-Ramla

Conquest of Cuenca (1177)

Place: Cuenca

Battle of Jacob's Ford

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Battle of Marj Ayyun

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Marjayoun

Capture of Coruche (1180)

Siege of Abrantes (1179)

Place: Abrantes

The battle of the Ford of Sorrows (Jacob's Ford, 575 AH)

Siege of Évora (1181)

Place: Évora

The capture of Shaqif Habs Jaldak (Beaufort, 578 AH)

Place: Shaqif Arnun (Beaufort)

Battle of al-Fule

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Afula

Battle of Belvoir Castle

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Belvoir Fortress

Siege of Aleppo (1183)

Place: Aleppo

Siege of Cotyaeum (1182)

Place: Kütahya

Siege of Kerak

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Kerak Castle

Siege of Moya (1183)

Place: Moya

The Frankish raid on the Red Sea and the Hijaz coast at 'Aydhab

Salah al-Din takes the north and Aleppo in 578

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub) · عز الدين مسعود بن مودود

Place: Aleppo

Siege of Santarém

Place: Santarém

Ibn Ghaniya's seizure of Béjaïa (580 AH)

Place: Béjaïa

Ali ibn Ghaniya takes Ifriqiya

Salah al-Din's siege of Mosul and the settlement of Shahrazur in 581

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub) · عز الدين مسعود بن مودود

Place: Mosul

The Strife between the Turkmens and the Kurds

Battle of Cresson

Place: Nazareth

Siege of Tyre

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Tyre

Battle of Hattin

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Horns of Hattin

Salah al-Din recovers Jerusalem

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Jerusalem

Siege of Belvoir Castle

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Belvoir Fortress

Siege of Safed (1188)

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Safad

The Ghurid capture of Lahore ends the Ghaznavids, 583/1187

Commanders: Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad ibn Sam

Place: Lahore

The caliphal army's rout at Daya Marj (584 AH)

Commanders: Tughril III

Siege of Laodicea (1188)

Place: al-Ladhiqiyya (Latakia)

Siege of Sahyun Castle (1188)

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Citadel of Salah Ed-Din

Siege of Acre

Place: Acre

Siege of Silves

Place: Silves

Battle of Arsuf

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Arsuf

Battle of Iconium

Battle of Monteagudo (1190)

Battle of Philomelion

Siege of Alcácer do Sal (1191)

Place: Alcácer do Sal

Siege of Silves (1190)

Place: Silves

Siege of Silves (1191)

Place: Silves

Siege of Tomar (1190)

Place: Tomar

The German King's Campaign and His Drowning

Commanders: Frederick Barbarossa

Place: Konya

Recovery of Silves from the Franks

Place: Silves

The Franks take Acre and kill the captives

Commanders: Saladin (Salah al-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub)

Place: Acre

Battle of Bagar (1192)

Battle of Jaffa

Place: Yafa (Jaffa)

The Banu Amir sack of Basra (588 AH)

Place: Basra

Shihab al-Din's victory over the king of Hind and the taking of Ajmer (588 AH)

Commanders: Shihab al-Din al-Ghuri

Battle of Ray (1194)

Place: Ray

The caliphal army's takeover of Isfahan (591 AH)

Place: Isfahan

al-Adil's seizure of Damascus

Place: Damascus

Siege of Bayana (1196)

Siege of Gwalior (1196)

Place: Gwalior

Al-Adil takes Jaffa and the Franks take Beirut (593 AH)

The Franks take Beirut from the Muslims in 593

Place: Bayrut (Beirut)

Battle of Jaffa

Place: Yafa (Jaffa)

The Ghurid capture of Balkh from the Qara Khitai (594 AH)

Commanders: Baha al-Din Sam of Bamiyan

The Mahdiyya revolt (594–595 AH)

Ala al-Din Tekish Seizes Bukhara in 594 AH

Commanders: Ala al-Din Tekish, Khwarazmshah

Place: Bukhara

Battle of Basian

The Georgian sack of Dvin (599 AH)

Battle of Andkhud (1204)

Place: Andkhoy

Battle of Qarasu (1204)

Place: Köneürgenç

Nicaean–Seljuk war

Place: Aegean Region

Kaykhusraw I's restoration to the Rum Sultanate (600 AH)

Commanders: Ghiyath al-Din Kaykhusraw I

Place: Konya

Baghdad's quarter-wars of 601 AH

The Franks Seize Constantinople

Place: Constantinople

The war between the amirs of Mecca and Medina (601 AH)

Commanders: Salim ibn Qasim, amir of Medina

The bazaar-quarters' fitna at Herat (602 AH)

Place: هراة

The Kukar (Khokhar) revolt against the Ghurids (602 AH)

Siege of Antalya

Place: Antaliya (Antalya)

The Georgians Take Qars and the Death of Their Queen

The capture of Khwarazmshah by the Khita and his release

The battle that destroyed the Khitai

Siege of Herat and the killing of Ibn Kharmil

The Georgians Take a City in Rum by the Sword, 605

Place: Arzan al-Rum

Sanjar's revolt in Khuzistan and his surrender (606–608 AH)

Sibt Ibn al-Jawzi's procession of women's hair and the march to Nablus, 606

Place: Damascus

Battle of Ilamish Steppe (1210)

Place: Andijan Region

Siege of Al-Damus

Battle of Antioch on the Meander

Place: Antioch

Fall of Úbeda (1212)

Place: Ubeda

The battle of al-Uqab

Place: Santa Elena

Taj al-Din Abu Bakr's conquest of Kirman, Makran and Sind for the Khwarazmshah (c. 611 AH)

The fall and death of Mangli (612 AH)

Georgian Raid on Azerbaijan, 612

Place: Azerbaijan

Iltutmish's forces take Lahore, 613/1217

Place: Lahore

Siege of Alcácer do Sal

Place: Alcácer do Sal

The Franks Take Damietta and the Founding of al-Mansura

Commanders: al-Malik al-Kamil Muhammad ibn al-Adil ibn Ayyub · al-Malik al-Mu'azzam Isa ibn al-Adil, lord of Damascus

Place: Damietta

Al-Ashraf defeats Kaykawus of Rum near Buza'a, 615 AH (1218)

Commanders: al-Malik al-Ashraf, lord of Damascus · كيكاوس الأول

Place: Buzaa

The battle of al-Qaymun, 615 AH (1218)

Commanders: al-Malik al-Mu'azzam Isa ibn al-Adil, lord of Damascus

Part of: The Franks Take Damietta and the Founding of al-Mansura

Battle of Keban (1218)

Place: Keban

Otrar Catastrophe

Place: Otrar

Siege of Gurganj

Place: Urgench

Siege of Khujand

Place: Khujand

Siege of Ray (1220)

Place: Ray

Siege of Samarkand

Place: Samarqand

Siege of Nishapur

Place: Nishapur

Siege of Bamyan

Place: Bamiyan

Siege of Jand (1221)

Place: Jand

Siege of Kalonoros (1221)

Place: Alanya

Siege of Taliqan (1221)

Place: Taloqan

Siege of Termez (1221)

Place: al-Tirmidh

Siege of Ustunavand (1221)

Place: دماوند

Battle of Ucha (1222)

Place: Punjab

Siege of Ghazni (1222)

Place: Ghazna

Siege of Trebizond

Place: Trabzon

The Mongol siege of Multan (1222)

Place: Multan

The Sarmari ambush of the Georgians (620 AH)

Battle of Gorgan (1223)

Place: Gorgan

Battle of Ray (1224)

Place: Ray

The Yemeni army's sack of Mecca (620 AH)

Siege of Jaen (1225)

Place: Jaen

Siege of Peniscola (1225)

Place: Peníscola

Siege of Shushtar (1225)

Place: Tustar

Siege of Tabriz (1225)

Place: Tabriz

The enemy's entry into Loja with al-Bayasi

The deposition of the Shirvanshah and the victory over the Georgians (622 AH)

Siege of Tbilisi (1226)

Place: Tiflis

Battle of Bolnisi

Place: Bolnisi

Iltutmish takes Multan from Qabacha, 625

Place: Multan

Siege of Isfahan

Place: Isfahan

Loss of Merida from Ibn Hud

Battle of Portopí

Siege of Alaró (1229)

Place: Alaró

Siege of Damascus (1229)

Place: Damascus

Battle of Hama (1230)

Place: Hama

Battle of Yassıçemen

Place: Erzincan

Siege of Jaen (1230)

Place: Jaen

Battle of Amid (1231)

Place: Amid (Diyarbakir)

Battle of Jerez

Place: Jerez

Battle of Shirkabut (1231)

Place: Mughan plain

Siege of Karacahisar

Place: Karacahisar Castle

Siege of Morella (1232)

Place: Morella

Al-Malik al-Kamil takes Amid, 630

Place: Amid (Diyarbakir)

Attack on Albalat (1233)

Place: Albalat de la Ribera

Siege of Burriana

Place: Burriana

Battle of Kirina

Place: Koulikoro Region

Sack of Erbil (1236)

Place: Erbil

Siege of Khokhanaberd (1236)

Battle of the Puig

Siege of Almenara (1238)

Place: Almenara

Al-Salih Isma'il takes Damascus and al-Salih Ayyub takes Egypt in 637

Place: Damascus

Battle of Chios

Place: Vall d'Albaida

Battle of Gaza

Place: Gaza

Siege of Xàtiva (1239)

Place: Shatiba (Xàtiva)

Siege of Xàtiva (1240)

Place: Shatiba (Xàtiva)

Battle of Forbie

Place: Hiribya

Khwarezmian sack of Jerusalem

Place: Jerusalem

Siege of Cartagena (1245)

Siege of Jaén

Place: Jaen

The Mongol raids on the Multan marches

Place: Multan

The conquest of Ascalon and Tiberias in 644 AH

Place: Ascalon

Siege of Seville

Place: Seville

Battle of Oujda

Place: Oujda

The Fall of Damietta to the Franks, 647 AH

Place: Damietta

Siege of Damietta

Place: Damietta

Siege of Faro

Place: Faro

Battle of Mansura, 647

Place: al-Mansura

Louis IX captured near Mansura, 648

Place: al-Mansura

Battle of Isly (1250)

Battle of Mansurah

Place: Mansoura

Marinid–Zayyanid Wars

Zayyanid–Iberian conflicts

Place: North Africa

Battle of al-Kura (1251)

Place: Nile Delta

Mongol Campaign against the Nizaris

Place: Quhistan

Siege of Alamut

Commanders: هولاكو خان

Place: Alamut Castle

Siege of Mayyāfāriqīn

Place: Mayyafariqin

First Battle of Homs

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Hims (Emesa)

Siege of Aleppo

Place: Aleppo

Siege of Jerez

Place: Jerez

Siege of Mosul

Place: Mosul

Siege of Zovk

Place: Cilicia

Mudéjar Revolt of 1264–1266

Zayyanid Capture of Sijilmasa (1264)

Place: Sijilmasa

Fall of Caesarea (1265)

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Caesarea

Fall of Haifa (1265)

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Haifa

Battle of Mari

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Baybars takes Jaffa and Antioch, 666 AH

Place: Antioch

Battle of Telagh (1268)

Place: Telagh

Fall of Jaffa (1268)

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Yafa (Jaffa)

Siege of Antioch

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Antioch

The end of the Banu Abd al-Mu'min dynasty

Siege of Tunis (1270)

Place: Tunis

Baybars takes Krak des Chevaliers and Akkar, 669 AH

Place: Krak des Chevaliers (Hisn al-Akrad)

Fall of Krak des Chevaliers

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Krak des Chevaliers (Hisn al-Akrad)

Fall of Montfort Castle (1271)

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Montfort Castle

Siege of Tripoli

Place: Tripoli in the Levant

Siege of Tlemcen (1272)

Place: Tlemcen

Battle of Martos

Place: Torredonjimeno

Battle of Alcoy (1276)

Place: Alcoy

Battle of Dongola

Place: Old Dongola

Battle of Elbistan

Commanders: al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars

Place: Elbistan

Siege of Montesa (1277)

Siege of Algeciras

Place: al-Jazira al-Khadra

Battle of Moclín

Place: Moclín

Battle of the Tafna (1281)

Place: Oued Tafna

Battle of Mount Armenia (1282)

Siege of Tudela (1284)

Place: Tudela

Assault on Alaro Castle (1285)

Place: Alaró

Battle of Beas River

Place: Beas River

Battle of Besalú (1285)

Place: Besalú

Battle of Saint Mary (1285)

Place: Girona

Burning of Peralada (1285)

Place: Peralada

Siege of Kulaca Hisar

Siege of Margat (1285)

Place: Margat

Siege of Salses (1285)

Battle of Domaniç

Place: Domaniç

Siege of Karacahisar

Place: Karacahisar Castle

Conquest of Tripoli

Place: Tripoli (al-Sham)

Siege of Tlemcen (1290)

Place: Tlemcen

The conquest of Acre and the expulsion of the Franks from Syria, 690 AH

Place: Acre

Siege of Rumkale (1292)

Place: Qal'at al-Rum (Rumkale)

Battle of Arjona

Place: Arjona

Siege of Nedroma (1296)

Place: Nedroma

Siege of İnegöl

Siege of Tlemcen

Place: Tlemcen

Ghazan's Campaign against Syria, 700 AH

Place: Damascus

Battle of Dimbos

Battle of Ania (1304)

Place: Kuşadası

Battle of Cibistra (1304)

Place: Heraclea Cybistra

First Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Siege of Algeciras (1309)

Place: al-Jazira al-Khadra

Siege of Almería

Place: Almeria

Siege of Ceuta (1309)

Place: Ceuta

Second Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Siege of Oujda (1314)

Place: Oujda

Battle of Fajj al-Naam (1318)

Place: Qayrawan

Battle of the Vega of Granada

Place: Pinos Puente

Siege of Mudanya (1321)

Place: Mudanya

Battle of Guadalhorce (1326)

Place: Guadalhorce

Battle of Temzezdekt

Place: Temzezdekt

Siege of Béjaïa

Place: Béjaïa

Battle of al-Riyyas

Capture of Tunis (1329)

Place: Tunis

Battle of Teba

Place: Teba

Siege of Bejaia (1331–1332)

Place: Béjaïa

Fourth Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Third Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Siege of Tlemcen

Place: Tlemcen

Siege of Patras (1338)

Place: Patras

Battle of Río Salado

Place: Tarifa

Battle of Vega de Pagana (1339)

Reintegration of the Crown of Mallorca (1343)

Place: Mallorca

Bulgarian–Ottoman wars

Place: Balkans

Siege of Caffa

Place: Feodosiia

Siege of Oran (1348)

Place: Wahran

Battle of Oued Ourk (1349)

Place: Miliana

Fifth Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Siege of Oran (1349)

Place: Wahran

Battle of Tinramrin (1350)

Place: Djidioua

Siege of Algeciras (1350)

Place: al-Jazira al-Khadra

War of the Straits

Place: Mediterranean Sea

Capture of Tlemcen (1352)

Place: Tlemcen

Serbian–Ottoman Wars

Fall of Gallipoli

Place: Gelibolu

Battle of Ihtiman

Place: Ihtiman

Capture of Tunis (1357)

Place: Tunis

Siege of Jumilla (1357)

Place: Jumilla

Siege of Guardamar (1358)

Place: Guardamar del Segura

Battle of Araviana

Battle of Oujda (1359)

Place: Oujda

Part of: Marinid–Zayyanid Wars

Battle of Tekirdag

Siege of Orihuela (1359)

Place: Uriyula (Orihuela)

Battle of Linuesa

Place: Huesa

Battle of Guadix

Place: Guadix

Battle of Sırp Sındığı

Place: Maritsa

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1366–67)

Place: Balkans

Reconquest of Gallipoli

Place: Gallipoli

Battle of Cairo (1367)

Place: Cairo

Siege of Algeciras

Place: al-Jazira al-Khadra

Siege of Monção (1369)

Capture of Tlemcen (1370)

Place: Tlemcen

Siege of Balkh

Place: Balkh

Fall of Sis (1375)

Place: Sis

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1375–77)

Place: Balkans

Siege of Constantinople (1376)

Place: Constantinople

Battle of Dubravnica

Siege of Sofia

Place: Sofia

Capture of Tlemcen (1383)

Place: Tlemcen

Siege of Thessalonica (1383–87)

Place: Salonik (Thessaloniki)

Battle of Savra

Place: Lushnjë

Battle of Frenkyazısı (1386)

Battle of Pločnik

Place: Pločnik

Siege of Tbilisi

Place: Tiflis

Tokhtamysh–Timur War

Place: Caucasus Mountains

Battle of Chapakchur (1387)

Place: Bingöl

Battle of Gabès (1387)

Place: Gabès

Siege of Isfahan

Place: Isfahan

Capture of Tlemcen (1389)

Place: Tlemcen

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1389–1396)

Place: Balkans

Siege of Constantinople (1391)

Place: Constantinople

Battle of Kirkdilim

Battle of Shiraz

Place: Shiraz

Capture of Tlemcen (1393)

Place: Tlemcen

Siege of Tarnovo

Place: Veliko Tarnovo

Battle of Puerto Lope (1394)

Battle of Rovine (1394)

Place: Argeș River

Siege of Constantinople

Place: Constantinople

Battle of Erciş (1395)

Place: Erciş

Battle of Qara-Derrah Pass

Place: Lake Van

Battle of the Terek River

Place: Terek

Siege of Ohrid (1395)

Place: Ohrid

Siege of Constantinople (1397)

Place: Constantinople

Battle of Akçay (1398)

Pir Muhammad's six-month siege of Multan, 801/1398

Place: Multan

Battle of Alinja (1399)

Place: Alinja Tower

Battle of Biskra (1401)

Place: Biskra

Battles of Almazán and Morón

Place: Almazán

Hafsid–Daouaouïda War

Place: al-Musayla

Hafsid–Zayyanid War

Place: Algiers

Siege of Baghdad

Place: Baghdad

Siege of Damascus

Place: Damascus

Battle of Tripolje

Place: Gračanica monastery

Siege of Smyrna

Place: Smyrna

Battle of Collejares

Place: Jaén Province

Battle of Nakhchivan

Place: Nakhchivan

Siege of Setenil de las Bodegas (1407)

Place: Setenil de las Bodegas

Edigu's campaign against Moscow

Place: Moscow

Uprising of Konstantin and Fruzhin

Battle of Sardrud

Place: Tabriz

Battle of Kosmidion

Place: Eyüpsultan

Capture of Bejaia (1410)

Place: Béjaïa

Mamluk campaign against Mecca (1409)

Place: Mecca

Siege of Antequera (1410)

Place: Antequera

Zayyanid capture of Fez

Place: Fes

Siege of Constantinople

Place: Constantinople

Sixth Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Battle of Çamurlu

Inal's campaign to Abkhazia (1414–1434)

Place: Abkhazia

Attack of Lalish (1415)

Place: Lalish

Conquest of Ceuta

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1415–19)

Place: Doboj

Battle of Karaburun (1416)

Place: Karaburun district

Battle of Manisa (1416)

Place: Manisa

Battle of Thessalonica (1416)

Place: Salonik (Thessaloniki)

First Siege of Ceuta

Place: Ceuta

Second Siege of Ceuta (1419)

Place: Ceuta

Siege of Samsun (1420)

Place: Samsun

War of the South Danube (1420–1432)

Place: Balkans

Battle of Gallipoli (1422)

Place: Gallipoli

Battle of Ulubad (1422)

Byzantine–Ottoman War (1421-1424)

Siege of Constantinople (1422)

Commanders: Murad II

Place: Constantinople

Battle of Bolu (1423)

Place: Bolu

Battle of İznik (1423)

Place: İznik

Ottoman–Venetian War of 1423–1430

Place: Albania

Siege of Mukha (1423)

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1426–1428)

Place: Serbian Despotate

Siege of Golubac

Battle of Rudolfswerth (1429)

Place: Novo Mesto

Siege of Malta

Place: Mdina

Siege of Patras (1429)

Place: Patras

Battle of La Higueruela

Siege of Djerba (1432)

Place: Djerba

Battle of Archidona (1434)

Battle of Diyarbakır (1436)

Seventh Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Battle of Tangier

Place: Tangier

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1437–42)

Place: Belgrade

Battle of Castril (1438)

Place: Castril

Siege of Belgrade

Place: Belgrade

Siege of Novo Brdo

Place: Novo Brdo

Siege of Nefta (1441)

Place: Nafta

Battle of Hermannstadt

Place: Sântimbru

Battle of Niš

Place: Niš

Battle of Zajkany (1442)

Battle of Zlatitsa

Skanderbeg's Rebellion

Battle of Torvioll

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1444–1449)

Place: Serbian Despotate

Liberation of Krujë (1443)

Place: Krujë

Siege of Rhodes (1444)

Place: Rhodes

Battle of Gomit (1445)

Battle of Mokra

Albanian–Venetian War

Place: Albania

Battle of Otonetë

Place: Debar

Bucuktepe Rebellion

Place: Edirne

Battle of Hellín (1448)

Place: Hellín

Battle of Oranik

Place: Debar

Battle of Río Verde (1448)

Siege of Svetigrad

Aq Qoyunlu–Mamluk War

Place: Şanlıurfa

First Siege of Krujë

Place: Krujë

Battle of Los Alporchones

Place: Lorca

Battle of Kruševac

Place: Kruševac

Battle of Leskovac

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1454–1483)

Place: Serbian Despotate

Siege of Berat

Place: Berat

Battle of Oranik

Place: Debar

Battle of Albulena

Battle of Ghwarah Marghah (1460)

Place: Kabul

Siege of Gardiki-Arcadia (1460)

Siege of Kastritza (1460)

Place: Arcadia

Battle of Baziaș (1460)

Battle of Koyulhisar (1461)

Conquest of Trebizond

Commanders: السلطان محمد الفاتح

Place: Ṭrābazanda

Siege of Shahrukhiya (1461)

Battle of Buzău (1462)

Place: Buzău

Battle of Ključ

Place: Ključ

Battle of Mokra

Battle of Turnu (1462)

Eighth Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Night Attack at Târgoviște

Place: Târgoviște

First Ottoman–Venetian War

Place: Euboea

Siege of Tangier (1463)

Place: Tangier

Battle of Mystras (1464)

Place: Mystras

Battle of Ohrid

Place: Ohrid

Battle of Zvornik (1464)

Place: Zvornik

Siege of Mytilene (1464)

Place: Mytilene

Battle of Harput

Place: Kharpoot

Battle of Meçad

Place: Debar

Battle of Vaikal

Place: Ohrid

Battle of Chapakchur

Place: Bingöl Province

Battle of Patras

Place: Patras

Ninth Siege of Gibraltar

Place: The Strait and Jabal Tariq

Siege of Krujë

Place: Krujë

Battle of Qarabagh

Place: Karabakh

Siege of Caffa (1469)

Place: Feodosiia

Siege of Negroponte

Commanders: السلطان محمد الفاتح

Place: Negroponte

Battle of Kıreli (1472)

Attack on Antalya (1472)

Place: Antaliya (Antalya)

Battle of Malatya (1473)

Place: Malatya (Melitene)

Battle of Otlukbeli

Commanders: السلطان محمد الفاتح

Siege of Sebinkarahisar (1473)

Place: Şebinkarahisar

Siege of Shkodra

Commanders: السلطان محمد الفاتح

Place: Shkodra

Battle of Valea Albă

Battle of Vaslui

Place: Vaslui

Siege of Caffa (1475)

Place: Feodosiia

Siege of Theodoro

Commanders: السلطان محمد الفاتح

Place: Theodoro

Battle of Khoy (1478)

Battle of Kokovo (1478)

Siege of Shkodra

Place: Shkodër

Battle of Breadfield

Crimean-Circassian War (1479–1490)

Place: Crimea

Ottoman invasion of Otranto

Commanders: السلطان محمد الفاتح

Place: Otranto

Siege of Rhodes

Commanders: السلطان محمد الفاتح

Place: Rhodes

Battle of Urfa (1480)

Place: Şanlıurfa

Albanian Rebellion (1481–1484)

Place: Ottoman Albania

Siege of Loja (1482)

Place: Loja

Battle of Axarquía (1483)

Place: Axarquía

Battle of Una

Place: Novi Grad

Battle of Cătlăbuga

Battle of Moclín (1485)

Place: Moclín

Ottoman–Mamluk War

Place: Anatolia (Asia Minor)

Polish–Ottoman War of 1485–1503

Place: Wild Fields

Battle of Ağa Çayırı

Place: Cilicia

Siege of Málaga

Place: Malaga

Siege of Graciosa (1489)

Place: Graciosa Fortress, Larache

Siege of Székesfehérvár (1490)

Place: Székesfehérvár

Battle of Vrpile

Hungarian–Ottoman War (1492–1495)

Place: Serbian Despotate

Pyatigorsk War (1492)

Place: Circassia

Battle of Anfao (1493)

Place: Gao

Siege of Samarkand (1494–96)

Place: Samarqand

Battle of the Cosmin Forest

Siege of Samarkand

Place: Samarqand

Siege of Modon (1500)

Place: Methoni

Siege of the Castle of Saint George

Battle of Jabani (1500)

Place: Cabanı

Siege of Durazzo (1501)

Place: Dras (Durrës)

Siege of Lesbos (1501)

Place: Lesbos

Battle of Hamadan

Place: Hamadhan

Spanish conquest of Tripoli

Place: Tripoli (al-Gharb)

Marinid–Hafsid Wars